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Catalan
Etymology
From a- + pla + -ar.
Pronunciation
Verb
aplanar (first-person singular present aplano, first-person singular preterite aplaní, past participle aplanat)
- (transitive) to flatten, to level
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin applānāre (“to flatten”), from Latin plānus.[1][2] Doublet of achanar.
Alternatively, from a- + plano + -ar.[3] Compare with Spanish aplanar.
Pronunciation
Verb
aplanar (first-person singular present aplano, first-person singular preterite aplanei, past participle aplanado)
- to flatten
- to level
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
From a- + plano + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aplaˈnaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧pla‧nar
Verb
aplanar (first-person singular present aplano, first-person singular preterite aplané, past participle aplanado)
- to flatten
- to grade
- to bulldoze
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of aplanar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive aplanar
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dative
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aplanarme
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aplanarte
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aplanarle, aplanarse
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aplanarnos
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aplanaros
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aplanarles, aplanarse
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accusative
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aplanarme
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aplanarte
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aplanarlo, aplanarla, aplanarse
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aplanarnos
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aplanaros
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aplanarlos, aplanarlas, aplanarse
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with gerund aplanando
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dative
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aplanándome
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aplanándote
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aplanándole, aplanándose
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aplanándonos
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aplanándoos
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aplanándoles, aplanándose
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accusative
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aplanándome
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aplanándote
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aplanándolo, aplanándola, aplanándose
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aplanándonos
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aplanándoos
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aplanándolos, aplanándolas, aplanándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative aplana
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dative
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apláname
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aplánate
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aplánale
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aplánanos
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not used
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aplánales
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accusative
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apláname
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aplánate
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aplánalo, aplánala
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aplánanos
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not used
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aplánalos, aplánalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative aplaná
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dative
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aplaname
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aplanate
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aplanale
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aplananos
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not used
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aplanales
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accusative
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aplaname
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aplanate
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aplanalo, aplanala
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aplananos
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not used
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aplanalos, aplanalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative aplane
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dative
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apláneme
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not used
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aplánele, aplánese
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aplánenos
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not used
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apláneles
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accusative
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apláneme
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not used
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aplánelo, aplánela, aplánese
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aplánenos
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not used
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aplánelos, aplánelas
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with first-person plural imperative aplanemos
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dative
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not used
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aplanémoste
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aplanémosle
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aplanémonos
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aplanémoos
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aplanémosles
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accusative
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not used
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aplanémoste
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aplanémoslo, aplanémosla
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aplanémonos
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aplanémoos
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aplanémoslos, aplanémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative aplanad
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dative
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aplanadme
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not used
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aplanadle
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aplanadnos
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aplanaos
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aplanadles
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accusative
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aplanadme
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not used
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aplanadlo, aplanadla
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aplanadnos
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aplanaos
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aplanadlos, aplanadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative aplanen
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dative
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aplánenme
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not used
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aplánenle
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aplánennos
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not used
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aplánenles, aplánense
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accusative
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aplánenme
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not used
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aplánenlo, aplánenla
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aplánennos
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not used
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aplánenlos, aplánenlas, aplánense
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Derived terms
Further reading