atakihin

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Tagalog

Etymology

From atake +‎ -hin.

Pronunciation

Verb

atakihin (complete inatake, progressive inaatake, contemplative aatakihin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜆᜃᜒᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

  1. to attack; to assault
    Synonyms: lusubin, salakayin
  2. to set on unexpectedly (such as of symptoms of disease)
    Synonyms: daluhungin, salakayin, sumpungin
  3. to criticize sharply; to slam
    Synonyms: batikusin, tuligsain

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for atakihin (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word atake
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor um- umatake umatake umaatake
naatake2 		aatake
maatake2 		kaaatake1
kakaatake
Object -in atakihin inatake inaatake
inaatake2 		aatakihin
aatakihin2 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pag-atakihan pinag-atakihan pinapag-atakihan
pinag-aatakihan 		papag-atakihan
pag-aatakihan 		⁠—
Benefactive i- iatake iniatake iniaatake iaatake ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipang-atake ipinang-atake ipinapang-atake ipapang-atake ⁠—
Causative ika- ikaatake ikinaatake ikinaaatake1
ikinakaatake 		ikaaatake1
ikakaatake 		⁠—
i-3 iatake iniatake iniaatake iaatake ⁠—
Measurement i- iatake iniatake iniaatake iaatake ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpaatake nagpaatake nagpapaatake magpapaatake ⁠kapaaatake1
kapapaatake
kapagpapaatake
kakapaatake
Actor-secondary pa- -in paatakihin pinaatake pinaaatake
pinapaatake 		paaatakihin
papaatakihin 		⁠—
Object ipa- ipaatake ipinaatake ipinaaatake
ipinapaatake 		ipaaatake
ipapaatake 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpaatake ipinagpaatake ipinagpapaatake1
ipinapagpaatake 		ipagpapaatake1
ipapagpaatake 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpaatake ikinapagpaatake ikinapagpapaatake1
ikinakapagpaatake 		ikapagpapaatake1
ikakapagpaatake 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpaatakihan pinagpaatakihan pinagpapaaatakihan1
pinapagpaatakihan 		pagpapaaatakihan1
papagpaatakihan 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papag-atakihan pinapag-atakihan pinapapag-atakihan papapag-atakihan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makaatake nakaatake nakaaatake1
nakakaatake 		makaaatake1
makakaatake


mapa-2 mapaatake napaatake napaaatake1
napapaatake 		mapaaatake1
mapapaatake
Object ma- maatake naatake naaatake maaatake
Benefactive mai- maiatake naiatake naiaatake maiaatake
Causative maika- maikaatake naikaatake naikaaatake1
naikakaatake
naiikaatake 		naikaaatake1
naikakaatake
naiikaatake
mai- maiatake naiatake naiaatake maiaatake
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapag-atakean napag-atakean napag-aatakean1
napapag-atakean 		mapag-aatakean1
mapapag-atakean
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpaatake nakapagpaatake nakapagpapaatake1
nakakapagpaatake 		makapagpapaatake1
makakapagpaatake
Actor-secondary mapa- mapaatake napaatake napaaatake1
napapaatake 		mapaaatake1
mapapaatake
Object maipa- maipaatake naipaatake naipaaatake1
naipapaatake
naiipaatake 		maipaaatake1
maipapaatake
maiipaatake
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpaatake naipagpaatake naipagpapaatake1
naipapagpaatake
naiipagpaatake 		maipagpapaatake1
maipapagpaatake
maiipagpaatake
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpaatake naikapagpaatake naikapagpapaatake1
naikakapagpaatake
naiikapagpaatake 		maikapagpapaatake1
maikakapagpaatake
maiikapagpaatake
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpaatakihan napagpaatakihan napagpapaaatakihan1
napapagpaatakihan 		mapagpapaaatakihan1
mapapagpaatakihan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapag-atakihan napapag-atakihan napapapag-atakihan mapapapag-atakihan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makiatake nakiatake nakikiatake makikiatake
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpaatake nakipagpaatake nakikipagpaatake makikipagpaatake
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