bri

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See also: Bri, BRI, brí, and bɽi

Translingual

Symbol

bri

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mokpwe.

See also

Albanian

Etymology

  1. From Proto-Albanian *brina, from pre-Albanian *bʰr̥nos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrendos (stag, red deer). Cognate to Messapic bréndon (deer), Thracian Brendike, Swedish brinde (elk), Lithuanian bri̇́edis (elk).
  2. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (eyebrow), although the semantic development would be unique for this root.
  3. From an older brī, from Proto-Albanian *brii̯a- (horn), from Proto-Indo-European: *bʰrii̯o- or *bʰriHo-. The plural form brina, brirë comes from Proto-Albanian *brii̯ena.

Pronunciation

Noun

bri m (plural brirë, definite briri) (Tosk)
bri m (plural brina, definite brini) (Gheg)

  1. horn
  2. antler
  3. rib

Declension

Tosk declension: Note: This noun is masculine in the singular, and feminine in the plural.

Declension of bri
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative bri briri brirë brirët
accusative bririn
dative briri bririt brirëve brirëve
ablative brirësh

Gheg declension: Note: This noun is masculine in the singular, and feminine in the plural.

Declension of bri
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative bri brini brina brinat
accusative brinin
dative brini brinit brinave brinave
ablative brinash

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “bri ~ brî”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 36-7
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 131
  3. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl et al. (2021) “bri”, in DPEWA. Digitales Philologisch-Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altalbanischen

Bahnar

Etymology

From Proto-Bahnaric *briː (forest), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ (forest).

Pronunciation

Noun

bri 

  1. forest

Catalan

Etymology

Unknown; possibly of Gaulish origin from *brinos (filament, fiber). (Compare French brin, Breton broenenn, Welsh brwynen), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrugh-no- (twig), perhaps related to the root of English brush.

Pronunciation

Noun

bri m (plural brins)

  1. thread, strand
    • 1970, Pau Riba, “Canço sèptima en colors”, in Dioptria:
      El vent m'ha dut grans de blat / i com que ja és primavera / les espigues s'han llevat / per damunt dels brins de l'herba
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (figurative) bit, modicum (a small amount of something)
    un bri d'esperançaa ray of hope

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “brwyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Further reading

Garo

Garo cardinal numbers
 <  3 4 5  > 
    Cardinal : bri

Etymology

From Proto-Bodo-Garo *Brɯi¹ (four), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pV-lij (four). Cognate with Tibetan བཞི (bzhi), Burmese လေး (le:).

Pronunciation

Numeral

bri

  1. four

Pnar

Etymology

From Proto-Khasian *briː (forest, wild), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *briiʔ. Cognate with Khasi bri (grove).

Pronunciation

Noun

bri

  1. place, area

Sranan Tongo

Pronunciation

Verb

bri

  1. contraction of bribi

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh bri, from Proto-Brythonic *briɣ, from Proto-Celtic *brīgos (importance) (compare Old Irish bríg (force, power)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrih₂-g-, a suffixed extended form of *gʷréh₂us (heavy) (compare Latin gravis, Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), and Sanskrit गुरु (gurú).

Pronunciation

Noun

bri m (plural briau)

  1. honour, esteem

Synonyms

Mutation

Mutated forms of bri
radical soft nasal aspirate
bri fri mri unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.