bumalik

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Tagalog

Etymology

From balik +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bumaˈlik/,
  • Hyphenation: bu‧ma‧lik

Verb

bumalík (complete bumalik, progressive bumabalik, contemplative babalik, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜋᜎᜒᜃ᜔)

  1. to return; to come back
    Babalik sila mamayang hapon.
    They are coming back this afternoon.
  2. to retreat
  3. to be restored to one's former place
  4. to regain one's health
  5. complete aspect of bumalik

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for bumalik (Class I) - um/an object verb (with irregular -an form)
Root word balik
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- bumalik bumalik bumabalik
nabalik2 		babalik
mabalik2 		kababalik1
kakabalik
Object -an balikan binalikan binabalikan
inabalikan2 		babalikan
abalikan2 		—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pagbalikan pinagbalikan pinapagbalikan
pinagbabalikan 		papagbalikan
pagbabalikan 		⁠—
Benefactive i- ibalik ibinalik ibinabalik ibabalik ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipambalik ipinambalik ipinapambalik ipapambalik ⁠—
Causative ika- ikabalik ikinabalik ikinababalik1
ikinakabalik 		ikababalik1
ikakabalik 		⁠—
i-3 ibalik ibinalik ibinabalik ibabalik ⁠—
Measurement i- ibalik ibinalik ibinabalik ibabalik ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpabalik nagpabalik nagpapabalik magpapabalik ⁠kapababalik1
kapapabalik
kapagpapabalik
kakapabalik
Actor-secondary pa- -in pabalikin pinabalik pinababalik
pinapabalik 		pababalikin
papabalikin 		⁠—
Object ⁠ pa- -an pabalikan pinabalikan pinapabalikan
pinababalikan 		papabalikan
pababalikan 		⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpabalik ipinagpabalik ipinagpapabalik1
ipinapagpabalik 		ipagpapabalik1
ipapagpabalik 		⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpabalik ikinapagpabalik ikinapagpapabalik1
ikinakapagpabalik 		ikapagpapabalik1
ikakapagpabalik 		⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpabalikan pinagpabalikan pinagpapababalikan1
pinapagpabalikan 		pagpapababalikan1
papagpabalikan 		⁠—
⁠papag- -an papagbalikan pinapagbalikan pinapapagbalikan papapagbalikan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makabalik nakabalik nakababalik1
nakakabalik 		makababalik1
makakabalik


mapa-2 mapabalik napabalik napababalik1
napapabalik 		mapababalik1
mapapabalik
Object ⁠ ma- -an mabalikan nabalikan nababalikan mababalikan
Benefactive mai- maibalik naibalik naibabalik maibabalik
Causative maika- maikabalik naikabalik naikababalik1
naikakabalik
naiikabalik 		naikababalik1
naikakabalik
naiikabalik
mai- maibalik naibalik naibabalik maibabalik
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagbalikan napagbalikan napagbabalikan1
napapagbalikan 		mapagbabalikan1
mapapagbalikan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpabalik nakapagpabalik nakapagpapabalik1
nakakapagpabalik 		makapagpapabalik1
makakapagpabalik
Actor-secondary mapa- mapabalik napabalik napababalik1
napapabalik 		mapababalik1
mapapabalik
Object ⁠ mapa- -an mapabalikan napabalikan napababalikan1
napapabalikan 		mapababalikan1
mapapabalikan
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpabalik naipagpabalik naipagpapabalik1
naipapagpabalik
naiipagpabalik 		maipagpapabalik1
maipapagpabalik
maiipagpabalik
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpabalik naikapagpabalik naikapagpapabalik1
naikakapagpabalik
naiikapagpabalik 		maikapagpapabalik1
maikakapagpabalik
maiikapagpabalik
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpabalikan napagpabalikan napagpapababalikan1
napapagpabalikan 		mapagpapababalikan1
mapapagpabalikan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapagbalikan napapagbalikan napapapagbalikan mapapapagbalikan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makibalik nakibalik nakikibalik makikibalik
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpabalik nakipagpabalik nakikipagpabalik makikipagpabalik

Alternative forms

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Boobota
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