ból

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "bol"

Gokana

Noun

ból

  1. fruit

References

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ból, from Proto-Germanic *bōþlą.

Pronunciation

Noun

ból n (genitive singular bóls, nominative plural ból)

  1. dwelling, abode, home
  2. lair
  3. bed

Declension

declension of ból
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ból bólið ból bólin
accusative ból bólið ból bólin
dative bóli bólinu bólum bólunum
genitive bóls bólsins bóla bólanna

Synonyms

Derived terms

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɨl/, /bɛl/, (dated) /bʊl/

Noun

ból f inan

  1. pain

Declension

Declension of ból
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ból bóli bóli
Genitive bóli bólowu bólow
Dative bóli bóloma bólam
Accusative ból bóli bóli
Instrumental bólu bóloma bólami
Locative bóli bóloma bólach

Verb

ból

  1. second-person singular imperative of bóleś

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “ból”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “ból”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *bōþlą.

Noun

ból n

  1. dwelling, abode

Declension

  Declension of ból (strong a-stem)
neuter singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ból bólit ból bólin
accusative ból bólit ból bólin
dative bóli bólinu bólum bólunum
genitive bóls bólsins bóla bólanna

Derived terms

  • dagból (“day-home; kenning for the sky”)

Descendants

  • Icelandic: ból
  • Faroese: ból
  • Norwegian: bol
  • Old Swedish: bōl
  • Danish: bol

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

Pronunciation

Noun

ból m inan

  1. pain, aching

Declension

Declension of ból
singular plural
nominative ból bóle
genitive bólu bóli/bólów
dative bólowi bólom
accusative ból bóle
instrumental bólem bólami
locative bólu bólach
vocative bólu bóle

Derived terms

adjective
adjective
adverb
noun
verb

References

  1. ^ Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “ból”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna: “prasłowo, wszędzie tak i w temże znaczeniu”

Further reading

  • ból in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ból in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “ból”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN

Slovincian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *boľь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbol/
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification: ból

Noun

ból m inan

  1. pain, ache

References

Upper Sorbian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

Pronunciation

Noun

ból f

  1. pain

Declension

Declension of ból
singular dual plural
nominative ból boli bole
genitive bole bolow bolow
dative boli bolomaj bolam
accusative ból boli bole
instrumental bolu bolomaj bolemi
locative boli bolomaj bolach
vocative ból boli bole

Further reading

  • “ból” in Soblex
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia