defundo

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Latin

Etymology

From dē- +‎ fundō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dēfundō (present infinitive dēfundere, perfect active dēfūdī, supine dēfūsum); third conjugation

  1. to pour out, shed
    Synonyms: fundō, effundō, cōnfundō, diffundō, dissipō, differō, indūcō, sternō
  2. to empty
    Synonyms: exhauriō, dēpleō
    Antonyms: impleō, expleō, repleō, cumulō, compleō, stīpō
  3. to wet by pouring

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēfundō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēfundō dēfundis dēfundit dēfundimus dēfunditis dēfundunt
imperfect dēfundēbam dēfundēbās dēfundēbat dēfundēbāmus dēfundēbātis dēfundēbant
future dēfundam dēfundēs dēfundet dēfundēmus dēfundētis dēfundent
perfect dēfūdī dēfūdistī dēfūdit dēfūdimus dēfūdistis dēfūdērunt,
dēfūdēre
pluperfect dēfūderam dēfūderās dēfūderat dēfūderāmus dēfūderātis dēfūderant
future perfect dēfūderō dēfūderis dēfūderit dēfūderimus dēfūderitis dēfūderint
passive present dēfundor dēfunderis,
dēfundere 		dēfunditur dēfundimur dēfundiminī dēfunduntur
imperfect dēfundēbar dēfundēbāris,
dēfundēbāre 		dēfundēbātur dēfundēbāmur dēfundēbāminī dēfundēbantur
future dēfundar dēfundēris,
dēfundēre 		dēfundētur dēfundēmur dēfundēminī dēfundentur
perfect dēfūsus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēfūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēfūsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēfundam dēfundās dēfundat dēfundāmus dēfundātis dēfundant
imperfect dēfunderem dēfunderēs dēfunderet dēfunderēmus dēfunderētis dēfunderent
perfect dēfūderim dēfūderīs dēfūderit dēfūderīmus dēfūderītis dēfūderint
pluperfect dēfūdissem dēfūdissēs dēfūdisset dēfūdissēmus dēfūdissētis dēfūdissent
passive present dēfundar dēfundāris,
dēfundāre 		dēfundātur dēfundāmur dēfundāminī dēfundantur
imperfect dēfunderer dēfunderēris,
dēfunderēre 		dēfunderētur dēfunderēmur dēfunderēminī dēfunderentur
perfect dēfūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēfūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēfunde — — dēfundite —
future — dēfunditō dēfunditō — dēfunditōte dēfunduntō
passive present — dēfundere — — dēfundiminī —
future — dēfunditor dēfunditor — — dēfunduntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dēfundere dēfundī dēfundēns —
future dēfūsūrum esse dēfūsum īrī dēfūsūrus dēfundendus,
dēfundundus
perfect dēfūdisse dēfūsum esse — dēfūsus
future perfect — dēfūsum fore — —
perfect potential dēfūsūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēfundendī dēfundendō dēfundendum dēfundendō dēfūsum dēfūsū

Derived terms

References

  • “defundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “defundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • defundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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