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Catalan
Etymology
From des- + carril + -ar.
Pronunciation
Verb
descarrilar (first-person singular present descarrilo, first-person singular preterite descarrilí, past participle descarrilat)
- (intransitive, of a train) to derail (to come off the tracks)
- (transitive) to derail (to cause to deviate from a set course or direction)
2017 January 4, Ricardo Mir de Francia, “El CEO d'Exxon, molt pròxim a Rússia, dirigirà la diplomàcia d'EUA”, in El Periódico:N’hi hauria prou amb tres vots republicans en contra seva, units a l’oposició demòcrata en bloc, per descarrilar la seva designació.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
From des- + carril + -ar.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: des‧car‧ri‧lar
Verb
descarrilar (first-person singular present descarrilo, first-person singular preterite descarrilei, past participle descarrilado)
- (intransitive, of a train) to derail (to come off the tracks)
- (transitive) to derail (to cause a train to come off the tracks)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
From des- + carril + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deskariˈlaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: des‧ca‧rri‧lar
Verb
descarrilar (first-person singular present descarrilo, first-person singular preterite descarrilé, past participle descarrilado)
- (intransitive, of a train) to derail (to come off the tracks)
- Synonym: desrielar (Latin American Spanish)
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of descarrilar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive descarrilar
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dative
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descarrilarme
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descarrilarte
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descarrilarle, descarrilarse
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descarrilarnos
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descarrilaros
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descarrilarles, descarrilarse
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accusative
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descarrilarme
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descarrilarte
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descarrilarlo, descarrilarla, descarrilarse
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descarrilarnos
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descarrilaros
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descarrilarlos, descarrilarlas, descarrilarse
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with gerund descarrilando
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dative
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descarrilándome
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descarrilándote
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descarrilándole, descarrilándose
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descarrilándonos
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descarrilándoos
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descarrilándoles, descarrilándose
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accusative
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descarrilándome
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descarrilándote
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descarrilándolo, descarrilándola, descarrilándose
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descarrilándonos
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descarrilándoos
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descarrilándolos, descarrilándolas, descarrilándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative descarrila
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dative
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descarrílame
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descarrílate
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descarrílale
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descarrílanos
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not used
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descarrílales
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accusative
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descarrílame
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descarrílate
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descarrílalo, descarrílala
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descarrílanos
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not used
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descarrílalos, descarrílalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative descarrilá
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dative
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descarrilame
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descarrilate
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descarrilale
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descarrilanos
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not used
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descarrilales
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accusative
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descarrilame
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descarrilate
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descarrilalo, descarrilala
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descarrilanos
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not used
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descarrilalos, descarrilalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative descarrile
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dative
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descarríleme
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not used
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descarrílele, descarrílese
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descarrílenos
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not used
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descarríleles
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accusative
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descarríleme
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not used
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descarrílelo, descarrílela, descarrílese
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descarrílenos
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not used
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descarrílelos, descarrílelas
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with first-person plural imperative descarrilemos
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dative
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not used
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descarrilémoste
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descarrilémosle
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descarrilémonos
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descarrilémoos
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descarrilémosles
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accusative
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not used
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descarrilémoste
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descarrilémoslo, descarrilémosla
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descarrilémonos
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descarrilémoos
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descarrilémoslos, descarrilémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative descarrilad
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dative
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descarriladme
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not used
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descarriladle
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descarriladnos
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descarrilaos
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descarriladles
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accusative
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descarriladme
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not used
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descarriladlo, descarriladla
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descarriladnos
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descarrilaos
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descarriladlos, descarriladlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative descarrilen
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dative
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descarrílenme
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not used
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descarrílenle
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descarrílennos
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not used
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descarrílenles, descarrílense
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accusative
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descarrílenme
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not used
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descarrílenlo, descarrílenla
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descarrílennos
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not used
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descarrílenlos, descarrílenlas, descarrílense
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Derived terms
Further reading