duhnuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dǔːxnuti/
  • Hyphenation: duh‧nu‧ti

Verb

dúhnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ду́хнути) (Croatian and Bosnian)

  1. (intransitive) to blow
  2. (intransitive) to puff, pant
  3. (intransitive) to wheeze

Conjugation

Conjugation of duhnuti
Infinitive: duhnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: dúhnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present duhnem duhneš duhne duhnemo duhnete duhnu
Future Future I duhnut ću1
duhnuću 		duhnut ćeš1
duhnućeš 		duhnut će1
duhnuće 		duhnut ćemo1
duhnućemo 		duhnut ćete1
duhnućete 		duhnut će1
duhnuće
Future II bȕdēm duhnuo2 bȕdēš duhnuo2 bȕdē duhnuo2 bȕdēmo duhnuli2 bȕdēte duhnuli2 bȕdū duhnuli2
Past Perfect duhnuo sam2 duhnuo si2 duhnuo je2 duhnuli smo2 duhnuli ste2 duhnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam duhnuo2 bȉo si duhnuo2 bȉo je duhnuo2 bíli smo duhnuli2 bíli ste duhnuli2 bíli su duhnuli2
Aorist duhnuh duhnu duhnu duhnusmo duhnuste duhnuše
Conditional I duhnuo bih2 duhnuo bi2 duhnuo bi2 duhnuli bismo2 duhnuli biste2 duhnuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih duhnuo2 bȉo bi duhnuo2 bȉo bi duhnuo2 bíli bismo duhnuli2 bíli biste duhnuli2 bíli bi duhnuli2
Imperative — duhni — duhnimo duhnite —
Active past participle duhnuo m / duhnula f / duhnulo n duhnuli m / duhnule f / duhnula n
Passive past participle duhnut m / duhnuta f / duhnuto n duhnuti m / duhnute f / duhnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “duhnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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