exaudio

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Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ audiō (“hear”).

Pronunciation

Verb

exaudiō (present infinitive exaudīre, perfect active exaudīvī or exaudiī, supine exaudītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to hear, discern or perceive clearly
    Synonym: audio
  2. to listen to, hearken, heed; obey; grant
  3. to understand, comprehend
    Synonyms: comprehendō, dēprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, concipiō, teneō, apīscor, apprehendō, capiō, complector, excipiō, cōnsequor
    Antonyms: nesciō, ignōrō
  4. to give heed to, obey
    Synonyms: oboediō, pāreō, obtemperō
    Antonym: recalcitrō
  5. to hear favourably, graciously

Conjugation

   Conjugation of exaudiō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exaudiō exaudīs exaudit exaudīmus exaudītis exaudiunt
imperfect exaudiēbam exaudiēbās exaudiēbat exaudiēbāmus exaudiēbātis exaudiēbant
future exaudiam exaudiēs exaudiet exaudiēmus exaudiētis exaudient
perfect exaudīvī,
exaudiī 		exaudīvistī,
exaudiistī 		exaudīvit,
exaudiit 		exaudīvimus,
exaudiimus 		exaudīvistis,
exaudiistis 		exaudīvērunt,
exaudīvēre,
exaudiērunt,
exaudiēre
pluperfect exaudīveram,
exaudieram 		exaudīverās,
exaudierās 		exaudīverat,
exaudierat 		exaudīverāmus,
exaudierāmus 		exaudīverātis,
exaudierātis 		exaudīverant,
exaudierant
future perfect exaudīverō,
exaudierō 		exaudīveris,
exaudieris 		exaudīverit,
exaudierit 		exaudīverimus,
exaudierimus 		exaudīveritis,
exaudieritis 		exaudīverint,
exaudierint
passive present exaudior exaudīris,
exaudīre 		exaudītur exaudīmur exaudīminī exaudiuntur
imperfect exaudiēbar exaudiēbāris,
exaudiēbāre 		exaudiēbātur exaudiēbāmur exaudiēbāminī exaudiēbantur
future exaudiar exaudiēris,
exaudiēre 		exaudiētur exaudiēmur exaudiēminī exaudientur
perfect exaudītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exaudītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exaudītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exaudiam exaudiās exaudiat exaudiāmus exaudiātis exaudiant
imperfect exaudīrem exaudīrēs exaudīret exaudīrēmus exaudīrētis exaudīrent
perfect exaudīverim,
exaudierim 		exaudīverīs,
exaudierīs 		exaudīverit,
exaudierit 		exaudīverīmus,
exaudierīmus 		exaudīverītis,
exaudierītis 		exaudīverint,
exaudierint
pluperfect exaudīvissem,
exaudiissem 		exaudīvissēs,
exaudiissēs 		exaudīvisset,
exaudiisset 		exaudīvissēmus,
exaudiissēmus 		exaudīvissētis,
exaudiissētis 		exaudīvissent,
exaudiissent
passive present exaudiar exaudiāris,
exaudiāre 		exaudiātur exaudiāmur exaudiāminī exaudiantur
imperfect exaudīrer exaudīrēris,
exaudīrēre 		exaudīrētur exaudīrēmur exaudīrēminī exaudīrentur
perfect exaudītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exaudītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exaudī — — exaudīte —
future — exaudītō exaudītō — exaudītōte exaudiuntō
passive present — exaudīre — — exaudīminī —
future — exaudītor exaudītor — — exaudiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exaudīre exaudīvisse,
exaudiisse 		exaudītūrum esse exaudīrī exaudītum esse exaudītum īrī
participles exaudiēns — exaudītūrus — exaudītus exaudiendus,
exaudiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exaudiendī exaudiendō exaudiendum exaudiendō exaudītum exaudītū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Italian: esaudire

References

  • “exaudio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exaudio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exaudio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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