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in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Azerbaijani
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”).
Pronunciation
Noun
gün (definite accusative günü, plural günlər)
- day
- səhərisi gün ― next day, the following day
- ertəsi gün ― next day, the following day
- hər gün ― every day
- gündən günə güclənmək ― to become stronger by the day
- sun
- Synonym: günəş
Təpəsini gün yandırdı, ayağını çarıq dağıtdı. (idiom)- S/he's seen a lot in this life.
- (literally, “The sun burned his pate, the shoes wore out his feet.”)
Gün çıxdı, gün batdı.- The sun rose, the sun set.
- times (the circumstances of a certain time)
- Synonyms: əyyam, zəmanə, vaxt
- dar gün ― bad times
- yaman gün ― bad times
- dar gündə də, yaxşı gündə də ― in good times and in bad
- condition, shape, circumstances (mostly of bad such)
Nə gündədir, maşını yoxdur.- It's not going well for him, he doesn't have a car.
- (literally, “What a condition he's in, he doesn't have a car.”)
Nə gündəsən?! (derogatory)- Look at you!
- (literally, “What a shape are you in?”)
Declension
Derived terms
Gagauz
Etymology
Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كُونْ (gün), from Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”). [1] Compare Turkish gün, Azerbaijani gün. [2]
Pronunciation
Noun
gün (definite accusative günü, plural günnär)
- day, a time unit worth 24 hours
- günneri sayılı ― his days are few (literally, “his days are numbered”)
- angı gün geleceyniz? ― on which day will you guys come?
- bir gün gelecek dä kauşacaz ― we will reunite one day
- daytime
- sun
- Synonym: güneş
- day, date, time period
- sensiz günnär geçmeer ― the time doesn't pass without you
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “гӱн”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 123
- Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “gün”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 37
- Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “gün”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 74
- gün at gagauz.online
References
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “gün”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- ^ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
Romansch
Etymology
From Latin iūnius (“of June”).
Proper noun
gün m
- (Puter, Vallader) June
Synonyms
Salar
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kün.
Noun
gün (3rd person possessive , plural )
- sun
References
Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “gün”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow
Turkish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Ottoman Turkish گون (gün, “sun, day, time”), Old Anatolian Turkish (gün), from Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰤 (kün, “sun, day”).
Noun
gün (definite accusative günü, plural günler)
- sun (light and warmth received from the sun)
- daytime
- daylight
- day
- date
Declension
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *kün (“people”).
Noun
gün (definite accusative günü, plural günler)
- (Used together with el (“foreign people”) both being in dative case) people
Derived terms
Turkmen
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”).
Pronunciation
Noun
gün (definite accusative güni, plural günler)
- sun (light and warmth received from the sun)
- daytime
- daylight
- day
- date
Declension
Further reading
- “gün” in Enedilim.com
- “gün” in Webonary.org
Volapük
Noun
gün (nominative plural güns)
- rifle, shotgun
Declension
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only