From Middle Dutch hōpen, from Old Dutch hopon, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn.
hopen
| Inflection of hopen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hopen | |||
| past singular | hoopte | |||
| past participle | gehoopt | |||
| infinitive | hopen | |||
| gerund | hopen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | hoop | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 3rd person singular | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| plural | hopen | hoopten | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | hope | hoopte | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | hopen | hoopten | ||
| imperative sing. | hoop | |||
| imperative plur.1 | hoopt | |||
| participles | hopend | gehoopt | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
From Middle Dutch hôpen, from Old Dutch hōpon, from Proto-West Germanic *haupōn, from Proto-Germanic *haupōną (“to heap, heap up”), equivalent to hoop + -en. Cognate with Old High German houfōn, Middle Low German hôpen, hȫpen, Old English hēapian.
hopen
| Inflection of hopen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hopen | |||
| past singular | hoopte | |||
| past participle | gehoopt | |||
| infinitive | hopen | |||
| gerund | hopen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | hoop | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| 3rd person singular | hoopt | hoopte | ||
| plural | hopen | hoopten | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | hope | hoopte | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | hopen | hoopten | ||
| imperative sing. | hoop | |||
| imperative plur.1 | hoopt | |||
| participles | hopend | gehoopt | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
hopen
From Old Dutch hopon, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn.
hōpen
| Weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | hōpen | |
| 3rd sg. past | — | |
| 3rd pl. past | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Infinitive | hōpen | |
| In genitive | hōpens | |
| In dative | hōpene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | hōpe | — |
| 2nd singular | hōops, hōpes | — |
| 3rd singular | hōopt, hōpet | — |
| 1st plural | hōpen | — |
| 2nd plural | hōopt, hōpet | — |
| 3rd plural | hōpen | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | hōpe | — |
| 2nd singular | hōops, hōpes | — |
| 3rd singular | hōpe | — |
| 1st plural | hōpen | — |
| 2nd plural | hōopt, hōpet | — |
| 3rd plural | hōpen | — |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | hōop, hōpe | |
| Plural | hōopt, hōpet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | hōpende | — |
hôpen
| Weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | hôpen | |
| 3rd sg. past | — | |
| 3rd pl. past | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Infinitive | hôpen | |
| In genitive | hôpens | |
| In dative | hôpene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | hôpe | — |
| 2nd singular | hôops, hôpes | — |
| 3rd singular | hôopt, hôpet | — |
| 1st plural | hôpen | — |
| 2nd plural | hôopt, hôpet | — |
| 3rd plural | hôpen | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | hôpe | — |
| 2nd singular | hôops, hôpes | — |
| 3rd singular | hôpe | — |
| 1st plural | hôpen | — |
| 2nd plural | hôopt, hôpet | — |
| 3rd plural | hôpen | — |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | hôop, hôpe | |
| Plural | hôopt, hôpet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | hôpende | — |
hopen m
hopen m
hopen
hopen