Named after Nicolaus Thomas Host, Croatian-Austrian botanist.
hosta (plural hostas)
hosta m anim
hosta
Inherited from Old Norse hósta, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną
hosta (present tense hostar, past tense hosta, past participle hosta, passive infinitive hostast, present participle hostande, imperative hosta/host)
hosta (present tense hostar, past tense hosta, past participle hosta, passive infinitive hostast, present participle hostande, imperative hosta/host)
From Old Norse hósta, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną.
hōsta
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hōsta | — | |||
participle | hōstandi, -e | hōstaþer | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | hōstar | hōsti, -e | — | hōstaþi, -e | hōstaþi, -e |
þū | hōstar | hōsti, -e | hōsta | hōstaþi, -e | hōstaþi, -e |
han | hōstar | hōsti, -e | — | hōstaþi, -e | hōstaþi, -e |
vīr | hōstum, -om | hōstum, -om | hōstum, -om | hōstaþum, -om | hōstaþum, -om |
īr | hōstin | hōstin | hōstin | hōstaþin | hōstaþin |
þēr | hōsta | hōstin | — | hōstaþu, -o | hōstaþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | hōstas | hōstis, -es | — | hōstaþis, -es | hōstaþis, -es |
þū | hōstas | hōstis, -es | — | hōstaþis, -es | hōstaþis, -es |
han | hōstas | hōstis, -es | — | hōstaþis, -es | hōstaþis, -es |
vīr | hōstums, -oms | hōstums, -oms | — | hōstaþums, -oms | hōstaþums, -oms |
īr | hōstins | hōstins | — | hōstaþins | hōstaþins |
þēr | hōstas | hōstins | — | hōstaþus, -os | hōstaþins |
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvȍstъ. Compare Slovene hosta (“forest”), Czech chvost.
hosta f (Cyrillic spelling хоста)
From Proto-Slavic *xvȍstъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian hosta (“forest”), Czech chvost.
họ̑sta f
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | hósta | ||
gen. sing. | hóste | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
hósta | hósti | hóste |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
hóste | hóst | hóst |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
hósti | hóstama | hóstam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
hósto | hósti | hóste |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
hósti | hóstah | hóstah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
hósto | hóstama | hóstami |
audio | (file) |
From Old Swedish hōsta, probably from the oblique case of Old Norse hósti, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô.
hosta c
Declension of hosta | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | hosta | hostan | — | — |
Genitive | hostas | hostans | — | — |
From Old Swedish hōsta, from Old Norse hósta, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną.
hosta (present hostar, preterite hostade, supine hostat, imperative hosta)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | hosta | — | ||
Supine | hostat | — | ||
Imperative | hosta | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | hosten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | hostar | hostade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | hosta | hostade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | hoste | hostade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | hostande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
hosta
Inflection of hosta (inflection type 20/oppida) | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | hosta | ||
present indic. | hosib | ||
past indic. | hosi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | hosin | hosin | — |
2nd singular | hosid | hosid | hosi |
3rd singular | hosib | hosi | hoskaha |
1st plural | hosim | hosim | hoskam |
2nd plural | hosit | hosit | hoskat |
3rd plural | hostas hosiba |
hosiba | hoskaha |
sing. conneg.1 | hosi | hosind | hosi |
plur. conneg. | hoskoi | hosnugoi | hoskoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | hosižin | hosnuižin | hosnen |
2nd singular | hosižid | hosnuižid | hosned |
3rd singular | hosiži | hosnuiži | hosneb |
1st plural | hosižim | hosnuižim | hosnem |
2nd plural | hosižit | hosnuižit | hosnet |
3rd plural | hosižiba | hosnuižiba | hosneba |
connegative | hosiži | hosnuiži | hosne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | hosta | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | hostes | inessive | hosmas |
instructive | hosten | illative | hosmaha |
participles | elative | hosmaspäi | |
present active | hosii | adessive | hosmal |
past active | hosnu | abessive | hosmat |
past passive | hostud | ||
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. |