Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvaliti.
hváliti impf (Cyrillic spelling хва́лити)
| Infinitive: hvaliti | Present verbal adverb: hválēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: hváljēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | hvalim | hvališ | hvali | hvalimo | hvalite | hvale | |
| Future | Future I | hvalit ću1 hvaliću |
hvalit ćeš1 hvalićeš |
hvalit će1 hvaliće |
hvalit ćemo1 hvalićemo |
hvalit ćete1 hvalićete |
hvalit će1 hvaliće |
| Future II | bȕdēm hvalio2 | bȕdēš hvalio2 | bȕdē hvalio2 | bȕdēmo hvalili2 | bȕdēte hvalili2 | bȕdū hvalili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | hvalio sam2 | hvalio si2 | hvalio je2 | hvalili smo2 | hvalili ste2 | hvalili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam hvalio2 | bȉo si hvalio2 | bȉo je hvalio2 | bíli smo hvalili2 | bíli ste hvalili2 | bíli su hvalili2 | |
| Imperfect | hvaljah | hvaljaše | hvaljaše | hvaljasmo | hvaljaste | hvaljahu | |
| Conditional I | hvalio bih2 | hvalio bi2 | hvalio bi2 | hvalili bismo2 | hvalili biste2 | hvalili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih hvalio2 | bȉo bi hvalio2 | bȉo bi hvalio2 | bíli bismo hvalili2 | bíli biste hvalili2 | bíli bi hvalili2 | |
| Imperative | — | hvali | — | hvalimo | hvalite | — | |
| Active past participle | hvalio m / hvalila f / hvalilo n | hvalili m / hvalile f / hvalila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | hvaljen m / hvaljena f / hvaljeno n | hvaljeni m / hvaljene f / hvaljena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
From Proto-Slavic *xvaliti.
hvalīti or hváliti impf
| -iti -im (AP b) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hvalīti, hváliti | |||||
| 1st singular | hválim | |||||
| infinitive | hvalīti, hváliti | hválit | ||||
| supine | hválit | |||||
| verbal noun | hváljenje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | hvalȅč | — | ||||
| past | hváljen | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | hválił | hvalȋla | hvalílo | |||
| dual | hvalíla | hvalíli | hvalíli | |||
| plural | hvalíli | hvalíle | hvalíla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | hválim | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | hváliš | hváli | ||||
| 3rd singular | hváli | — | ||||
| 1st dual | hváliva | hváliva, hvalȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | hválita | hválita, hvalȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | hválita | — | ||||
| 1st plural | hválimo | hválimo, hvalȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | hválite | hválite, hvalȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | hválijo | — | ||||