ignavus

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ignavus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ignavus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ignavus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ignavus you have here. The definition of the word ignavus will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofignavus, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ (g)nāvus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ignāvus (feminine ignāva, neuter ignāvum, comparative ignāvior, superlative ignāvissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. lazy, slothful, inactive, sluggish
    Synonyms: dēses, iners, sēgnis, piger, socors, murcidus, languidus
    Antonyms: vīvus, strēnuus, impiger, alacer, ācer
  2. unproductive, idle
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.434–435:
      aut agmine factō
      ignāvum fūcōs pecus ā praesēpibus arcent
      or by banding as an army drive the drones, an idle herd, from the hive
  3. cowardly

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative ignāvus ignāva ignāvum ignāvī ignāvae ignāva
genitive ignāvī ignāvae ignāvī ignāvōrum ignāvārum ignāvōrum
dative ignāvō ignāvae ignāvō ignāvīs
accusative ignāvum ignāvam ignāvum ignāvōs ignāvās ignāva
ablative ignāvō ignāvā ignāvō ignāvīs
vocative ignāve ignāva ignāvum ignāvī ignāvae ignāva

Derived terms

References

  • ignavus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ignavus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ignavus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.