ismijati

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ismǐjati/
  • Hyphenation: i‧smi‧ja‧ti

Verb

ismìjati pf (Cyrillic spelling исмѝјати)

  1. (transitive) to ridicule, deride, scoff at
  2. (reflexive) to have a good laugh

Conjugation

Conjugation of ismijati
Infinitive: ismijati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ismìjāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present ismijem ismiješ ismije ismijemo ismijete ismiju
Future Future I ismijat ću1
ismijaću 		ismijat ćeš1
ismijaćeš 		ismijat će1
ismijaće 		ismijat ćemo1
ismijaćemo 		ismijat ćete1
ismijaćete 		ismijat će1
ismijaće
Future II bȕdēm ismijao2 bȕdēš ismijao2 bȕdē ismijao2 bȕdēmo ismijali2 bȕdēte ismijali2 bȕdū ismijali2
Past Perfect ismijao sam2 ismijao si2 ismijao je2 ismijali smo2 ismijali ste2 ismijali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam ismijao2 bȉo si ismijao2 bȉo je ismijao2 bíli smo ismijali2 bíli ste ismijali2 bíli su ismijali2
Aorist ismijah ismija ismija ismijasmo ismijaste ismijaše
Conditional I ismijao bih2 ismijao bi2 ismijao bi2 ismijali bismo2 ismijali biste2 ismijali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih ismijao2 bȉo bi ismijao2 bȉo bi ismijao2 bíli bismo ismijali2 bíli biste ismijali2 bíli bi ismijali2
Imperative — ismij — ismijmo ismijte —
Active past participle ismijao m / ismijala f / ismijalo n ismijali m / ismijale f / ismijala n
Passive past participle ismijan m / ismijana f / ismijano n ismijani m / ismijane f / ismijana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

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