From iszik (“to drink”) + -at (causative verb-forming suffix).[1]
itat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | itatok | itatsz | itat | itatunk | itattok | itatnak | |
Def. | itatom | itatod | itatja | itatjuk | itatjátok | itatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | itatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | itattam | itattál | itatott | itattunk | itattatok | itattak | ||
Def. | itattam | itattad | itatta | itattuk | itattátok | itatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | itattalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. itatni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | itaték | itatál | itata | itatánk | itatátok | itatának | ||
Def. | itatám | itatád | itatá | itatánk | itatátok | itaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | itatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. itat vala, itatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | itatandok | itatandasz | itatand | itatandunk | itatandotok | itatandanak | ||
Def. | itatandom | itatandod | itatandja | itatandjuk | itatandjátok | itatandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | itatandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | itatnék | itatnál | itatna | itatnánk | itatnátok | itatnának | |
Def. | itatnám | itatnád | itatná | itatnánk (or itatnók) |
itatnátok | itatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | itatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. itatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | itassak | itass or itassál |
itasson | itassunk | itassatok | itassanak | |
Def. | itassam | itasd or itassad |
itassa | itassuk | itassátok | itassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | itassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. itatott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | itatni | itatnom | itatnod | itatnia | itatnunk | itatnotok | itatniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
itatás | itató | itatott | itatandó | itatva (itatván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | itathatok | itathatsz | itathat | itathatunk | itathattok | itathatnak | |
Def. | itathatom | itathatod | itathatja | itathatjuk | itathatjátok | itathatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | itathattam | itathattál | itathatott | itathattunk | itathattatok | itathattak | ||
Def. | itathattam | itathattad | itathatta | itathattuk | itathattátok | itathatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | itathaték | itathatál | itathata | itathatánk | itathatátok | itathatának | ||
Def. | itathatám | itathatád | itathatá | itathatánk | itathatátok | itathaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. itathat vala, itathatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | itathatandok or itatandhatok |
itathatandasz or itatandhatsz |
itathatand or itatandhat |
itathatandunk or itatandhatunk |
itathatandotok or itatandhattok |
itathatandanak or itatandhatnak | ||
Def. | itathatandom or itatandhatom |
itathatandod or itatandhatod |
itathatandja or itatandhatja |
itathatandjuk or itatandhatjuk |
itathatandjátok or itatandhatjátok |
itathatandják or itatandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathatandalak or itatandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | itathatnék | itathatnál | itathatna | itathatnánk | itathatnátok | itathatnának | |
Def. | itathatnám | itathatnád | itathatná | itathatnánk (or itathatnók) |
itathatnátok | itathatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. itathatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | itathassak | itathass or itathassál |
itathasson | itathassunk | itathassatok | itathassanak | |
Def. | itathassam | itathasd or itathassad |
itathassa | itathassuk | itathassátok | itathassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | itathassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. itathatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (itathatni) | (itathatnom) | (itathatnod) | (itathatnia) | (itathatnunk) | (itathatnotok) | (itathatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | itatható | Neg. adj. | itathatatlan | Adv. part. | (itathatva / itathatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):