From Malay lindung, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
lindung
Conjugation of lindung (ber-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | lindung | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | berlindung | terlindung | dilindung | lindung | lindunglah |
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | melindungkan | terlindungkan | dilindungkan | lindungkan | lindungkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | memperlindungkan | terperlindungkan | diperlindungkan | perlindungkan | perlindungkanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Conjugation of lindung (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | lindung | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | – | – | – | – | – |
Locative | melindungi | terlindungi | dilindungi | lindungi | lindungilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | melindungkan | terlindungkan | dilindungkan | lindungkan | lindungkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | – | – | – | – | – |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
From Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).
lindung (Jawi spelling ليندوڠ)