- Abenaki: kakadôlôgw
- Adyghe: щыдырхъуае (śədərχʷaje), хьамплъыжь (ḥamplˢəź)
- Afrikaans: akkedis (af)
- Akan: ɔketew
- Akkadian: 𒅴 𒋃 (ṣurārû)
- Albanian: hardhucë (sq) f, hardhje (sq) f, hardhël m
- Amharic: እንሽላሊት (ʾənšəlalit)
- Arabic: سِحْلِيَّة f (siḥliyya), ضَبّ m (ḍabb), عَظَاءَة f (ʕaẓāʔa), بُرْص m (burṣ)
- Egyptian Arabic: سِحْلِيَّة f (siḥliyya)
- Hijazi Arabic: سَحْلِيَّة f (saḥliyya)
- Iraqi Arabic: بريعصي f (bṛīʕṣi)
- Lebanese Arabic: حردون f (ḥardown)
- Moroccan Arabic: بوبريص m (būbrīṣ)
- South Levantine Arabic: سَحْلِيَّة f (saḥliyye), حردون f (ḥardōn)
- Aragonese: sargantana
- Armenian: մողես (hy) (moġes)
- Assamese: জেঠি (zethi)
- Asturian: llagartesa (ast) f
- Aymara: jararankha
- Azerbaijani: kərtənkələ (az)
- Bashkir: кеҫәртке (keśərtke)
- Basque: musker
- Belarusian: я́шчарка (be) f (jáščarka)
- Bengali: টিকটিকি (bn) (ṭikṭiki)
- Bhojpuri: छिपकली (chipakᵊlī)
- Breton: kazh-raden
- Brunei Malay: cacak
- Buginese: cica
- Bulgarian: гу́щер (bg) m (gúšter)
- Burmese: အိမ်မြှောင် (my) (imhmraung)
- Buryat: гүрбэл (gürbel)
- Catalan: llangardaix (ca) m, sargantana (ca) f
- Catawba: wapiri
- Chechen: моьлкъа (mölqʼa)
- Cherokee: ᏙᏲᎯᎳ (doyohila), ᏘᏲᎭᎵ (tiyohali)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 蜥蜴 (sik1 jik6), 四腳蛇 / 四脚蛇 (sei3 goek3 se4)
- Dungan: шәчунзы (šəčunzɨ), шәмачунзы (šəmačunzɨ)
- Eastern Min: 杜墊 / 杜垫 (dô-dâing)
- Hakka: 狗嫲蛇 (kiéu-mà-sà), 山狗太 (sân-kiéu-thai), 蜥蜴 (sit-thit)
- Hokkien: 蜥蜴 (sek-e̍k), 杜定 (zh-min-nan) (tō͘-tēng)
- Mandarin: 蜥蜴 (zh) (xīyì)
- Northern Min: 四跤蛇 (si̿-káu-ṳê)
- Wu: 四腳蛇 / 四脚蛇
- Xiang: 四腳蛇 / 四脚蛇 (si4 jio6 sha2)
- Chiricahua: ma’ishǫ́í
- Chuvash: калта (kalt̬a)
- Cornish: peswarpaw m, pajarpaw m, pedrevan f
- Crimean Tatar: kesertki (northern dialect kesquyruq)
- Czech: ještěrka (cs) f, ještěr (cs) m
- Dalmatian: lačar f
- Danish: firben (da) n, øgle (da) c
- Daur: isel
- Dutch: hagedis (nl) m
- Dzongkha: ཙི་ཙི་དམརམོ (tsi tsi dmrmo)
- Egyptian: (ꜥšꜣ m)
- Elfdalian: ella f
- Emilian: (Reggio Emilia) arzintèla f, (Bologna) lusért f, (Modena) luśèrta f
- Erzya: метьказ (meťkaz)
- Esperanto: lacerto (eo)
- Estonian: sisalik (et)
- Even: исэл (isəl)
- Faroese: edla f, ødla f
- Finnish: lisko (fi)
- French: lézard (fr) m
- Friulian: lisierte f
- Gagauz: guşter
- Galician: lagarto (gl) m, lagartixa f
- Georgian: ხვლიკი (ka) (xvliḳi)
- German: Eidechse (de) f (small), Echse (de) f
- Alemannic German: Heidenëchsli n, Heidëchsli n, Aaideggs n
- Greek: σαύρα (el) f (sávra)
- Ancient: σαύρα f (saúra)
- Greenlandic: sisamavilik
- Guaraní: teju
- Haitian Creole: leza
- Hausa: ƙadangare
- Hawaiian: moʻo
- Hebrew: לְטָאָה (he) f (leta'á), חַרדוֹן (he) f (khardón)
- Hiligaynon: tiki
- Hindi: छिपकली (hi) f (chipkalī)
- Hungarian: gyík (hu)
- Icelandic: eðla (is) f
- Ido: lacerto (io) m
- Igbo: ugwere
- Ilocano: alutiit
- Indonesian: kadal (id)
- Ingrian: suenliika, sysälikko
- Ingush: шолкъ (šolqʼ)
- Interlingua: lacerta
- Irish: earc m, laghairt f
- Italian: lucertola (it) f
- Japanese: 蜥蜴 (ja) (とかげ, tokage), トカゲ (ja) (tokage)
- Javanese: kadhal (jv)
- Kalmyk: гүрвлдә (gürvldä)
- Kanakanabu: tavincangai
- Kannada: ಹಲ್ಲಿ (kn) (halli)
- Kapampangan: lupisak
- Karachay-Balkar: гургун (gurgun) (Balkar), кеселекке (keselekke) (Karachay)
- Karakalpak: kesirtke
- Kashmiri: کینٛکہٕ لٔٹ (kēnkụ lạṭ), کرٛینٛکہٕ لٔٹ (krēnkụ lạṭ)
- Kayapó: êtuwa
- Kazakh: кесіртке (kesırtke)
- Ket: тульн
- Khakas: килескі (kileskì)
- Khiamniungan Naga: tshò
- Khmer: ជីងចក់ (ciing cɑk)
- Kikuyu: njagathi class 9
- Klamath-Modoc: qiiɁa
- Korean: 도마뱀 (ko) (domabaem)
- Kumyk: гесертки (gesertki), гьалкъа (halqa)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: مارمێلکە (ckb) (marmêlke)
- Kyrgyz: кескелдирик (ky) (keskeldirik)
- Lao: ກະປອມ (ka pǭm), ຈີ່ໂປ່ມ (chī pōm), ປອມຂາງ (pǭm khāng)
- Latgalian: škierzlots
- Latin: lacerta (la) f
- Latvian: ķirzaka f
- Laz: მთხოლარი (mtxolari)
- Lezgi: чурчул (čurčul)
- Ligurian: grîgoa
- Limburgish: aektes (li) m
- Lithuanian: dríežas m
- Low German:
- Dutch Low Saxon: evertaske (Gronings, Stellingwerfs), eveltasse (Drents, Twents)
- German Low German: Adderditsch, Eerdditsch (Holstein), Eevtask, Evertasch
- Luxembourgish: Eidechs f, Omes f
- Macedonian: гуштер m (gušter)
- Malagasy: androngo (mg)
- Malay: cicak (ms)
- Malayalam: പല്ലി (ml) (palli)
- Maltese: wiżgħa f, gremxula f
- Manx: jialgheer m
- Maori: ngārara, ngaha, moko, kumukumu
- Marathi: सरडा (sarḍā)
- Mari:
- Western Mari: шӓкшӓльӹ (šäkšäĺÿ)
- Mauritian Creole: lezar
- Mingrelian: ხვილარი (xvilari)
- Mokilese: kiele, kijesik
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: гүрвэл (mn) (gürvel)
- Nahuatl:
- Central: cuetzpalin
- Central Huasteca: ketspali
- Classical: cuetzpalin
- Nanai: исэлэн (iselen)
- Nanticoke: oh!kaush-kiss
- Navajo: naʼashǫ́ʼii
- Neapolitan: lacierto m
- Nepali: छेपारो (chepāro)
- Newar: माय्बिलि (mæbili)
- Norman: lêzarde f (Jersey)
- Northern Sami: deaččalakkis
- Northern Yukaghir: валудул (waludul)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: øgle m or f, firfisle m or f
- Nynorsk: øgle f, firfisle f
- Occitan: cernalha (oc) f, angròla (oc) f
- Odia: ଝିଟିପିଟି (or) (jhiṭipiṭi)
- Old Church Slavonic: ащера f (aštera)
- Old English: āþexe f
- Old Saxon: egithassa f
- Orok: эсилэ (əsilə)
- Ossetian: гӕгкуыри (gægk°yri), гӕккуыритӕ (gækk°yritæ)
- Pannonian Rusyn: ящурка f (jaščurka)
- Papiamentu: lagadishi
- Pashto: لټکه f (laṭᶕka)
- Persian:
- Dari: چَلْپَاسَه (čalpāsa)
- Iranian Persian: مارْمولَک (mârmulak), سوسْمار (susmâr)
- Piedmontese: lazerta f
- Plautdietsch: Äajdakjs f, Äajdakjsel m
- Polish: jaszczurka (pl) f
- Portuguese: lagarto (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਕਿਰਲੀ (pa) f (kirlī), کِرلی f (kirlī)
- Q'eqchi: tolokok
- Quechua: qaraywa, ararankha
- Rapa Nui: moko
- Romanian: șopârlă (ro) f
- Romansch: lischerna f, luschard m
- Russian: я́щерица (ru) f (jáščerica), я́щерка (ru) f (jáščerka) я́щер (ru) m (jáščer) (large one, including dinosaurs)
- Samoan: mo'o
- Samogitian: drėižā m
- Sanskrit: मुषली (sa) (muṣalī)
- Sardinian: tiligherta f, tilicherta f, tilicheta f, tziligherta f, lugesti, lucesti, lugestra, luxeta, atalighelte, atalighelta f, atiligherta f, cabixeta f, calaxerta f, calixerta f, caluxerta f
- Scots: lizard
- Scottish Gaelic: laghairt m or f, dearc-luachrach f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: гу̏штер m
- Roman: gȕšter (sh) m
- Seychellois Creole: lezar
- Shona: dzvinyu
- Shor: келескин (keleskin)
- Sicilian: gièrdula (scn) f, lucerta (scn) f, lucèrtula (scn) f
- Silesian: jaszczurki f
- Sinhalese: කටුස්සා (kaṭussā)
- Slovak: jašter (sk) m, jašterica (sk) f
- Slovene: kuščar (sl) m
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jašćeŕ m, jašćerica f
- Upper Sorbian: ješćelca f
- Southern Altai: келескен (kelesken)
- Spanish: lagarto (es) m, lagartija (es) f (small), chenca f (tailless)
- Sranan Tongo: lagadisa
- Svan: ჰა̈შდა̈კუ̂ (häšdäḳû)
- Swahili: mjusi
- Swedish: ödla (sv) c
- Tagalog: butiki
- Tajik: калтакалос (kaltakalos), калпеса (kalpesa)
- Tamil: பல்லி (ta) (palli)
- Taos: kʼùołàxenloʼóna
- Tarifit: azermummu m, tazermummešt f, aḥarmšar m
- Tatar: кәлтә (tt) (kältä)
- Telugu: బల్లి (te) (balli)
- Thai: กิ้งก่า (th) (gîng-gàa)
- Tibetan: རྩངས་པ། (rtsangs pa)
- Tigrinya: ጠበቕ (ṭäbäḳʰ)
- Tongan: moko
- Tsakhur: баӏнек, калез
- Tswana: kgatlampane
- Turkish: kertenkele (tr)
- Turkmen: kelpeze, suwulgan, hažžyk, paşlak (پاشلق، پاشلاق) (Yomut, Iran), as (tk) (small)
- Tuvan: селеске (seleske)
- Ukrainian: я́щірка (uk) f (jáščirka)
- Urdu: چِھپْکَلی f (chipkalī)
- Uyghur: كەسلەنچۈك (keslenchük)
- Uzbek: kaltakesak (uz)
- Venetan: luxèrta f, łuxèrtoła f, luxèrtola f, uxèrta f, oxèrtola f, lisarda f, ixèrdola f, risàrdoła f, ruxèrtola f, bisèrgoła f, tarantèla f
- Vietnamese: thằn lằn (vi)
- Vilamovian: edikjys n
- Volapük: lasär (vo)
- Walloon: cwarpece (wa) f, cwate-peces (wa) f
- Welsh: madfall (cy) f
- West Flemish: aketissn m
- West Frisian: hagedis c
- Western Apache: na’ishǫ́’
- White Hmong: ntses qa
- Yakut: күлгэри (külgeri), тыймыыт (tıymııt)
- Yiddish: יאַשטשערקע f (yashtsherke)
- Yoruba: aláǹgbá
- Zazaki: marmalok c pl
- Zhuang: duzcoengmax
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