manjar

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Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto manĝi, from French manger, Italian mangiare, ultimately from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /manˈʒaɾ/, /manˈd͡ʒaɾ/

Verb

manjar (present tense manjas, past tense manjis, future tense manjos, imperative manjez, conditional manjus)

  1. (transitive) to eat
    Ni manjos kande la manjajo finigos.
    We eat when the food is done.
  2. (figuratively) to eat away; consume

Conjugation

    Conjugation of manjar
present past future
infinitive manjar manjir manjor
tense manjas manjis manjos
conditional manjus
imperative manjez
adjective active participle manjanta manjinta manjonta
adverbial active participle manjante manjinte manjonte
nominal active participle singular manjanto manjinto manjonto
plural manjanti manjinti manjonti
adjective passive participle manjata manjita manjota
adverbial passive participle manjate manjite manjote
nominal passive participle singular manjato manjito manjoto
plural manjati manjiti manjoti

Derived terms

Lombard

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin mandicāre, from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.

Pronunciation

Verb

manjar

  1. (Scriver Lombard, transitive, intransitive) to eat

Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Noun

manjar m (invariable)

  1. (usually uncountable) food

Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Occitan manjar, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /manˈd͡ʒa/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: man‧jar

Verb

manjar

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to eat

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive manjar aver manjat
gerund manjant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle manjat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present mangi manjas manja manjam manjatz manjan
imperfect manjavi manjavas manjava manjàvem manjàvetz manjavan
preterite mangèri mangères mangèt mangèrem mangèretz mangèron
future manjarai manjaràs manjarà manjarem manjaretz manjaràn
conditional manjariái manjariás manjariá manjariam manjariatz manjarián
conditional 2nd form1 mangèra mangèras mangèra mangeram mangeratz mangèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present mange manges mange mangem mangetz mangen
imperfect mangèssi mangèsses mangèsse mangèssem mangèssetz mangèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
manja mangem manjatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive manjar aver manjat
gerund manjant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle manjat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present mange manges manja manjam manjatz manjon
imperfect manjave manjaves manjava manjaviam manjaviatz manjavon
preterite mangere mangeres manget mangem mangetz mangeron
future manjarai manjaràs manjará manjarem manjaretz manjarán
conditional manjariá manjariás manjariá manjariam manjariatz manjarián
conditional 2nd form1 mangèra mangèras mangèra mangeram mangeratz mangèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present mange manges mange manjassiam manjassiatz manjon
imperfect mangesse mangesses mangesse mangessiam mangessiatz mangesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
manja manjassiam manjatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive manjar aver manjat
gerund manjant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle manjat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present mangi manjas manja manjam manjatz manjan
imperfect manjavi manjavas manjava manjàvam manjàvatz manjavan
preterite mangèi mangès mangè mangèm mangètz mangèn
future manjarèi manjaràs manjarà manjaram manjaratz manjaràn
conditional manjarí manjarés manjaré manjarem manjaretz manjarén
conditional 2nd form1 mangèra mangèras mangèra mangeram mangeratz mangèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present mangi manges mange mangem mangetz mangen
imperfect mangèssi mangèsses mangèsse mangèssem mangèssetz mangèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
manja mangem manjatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive manjar aver manjat
gerund manjant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle manjat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present mange manjas manja manjam manjatz manjan
imperfect manjava manjavas manjava manjàvam manjàvatz manjavan
preterite mangei mangeras manget mangèram mangèratz mangeran
future manjarai manjaràs manjará manjarem manjaretz manjarán
conditional manjariá manjariàs manjariá manjariam manjariatz manjarián
conditional 2nd form1 mangèra mangèras mangèra mangeram mangeratz mangèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present mange manges mange mangem mangetz mangen
imperfect mangèsse mangèsses mangèsse mangèssem mangèssetz mangèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
manja mangem manjatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive manjar aver manjat
gerund manjant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle manjat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present mange manges manja manjam manjatz manjan
imperfect manjavi manjavas manjava manjàvem manjàvetz manjavan
preterite mangère mangères mangèt mangeriam mangeriatz mangèron
future manjarai manjaràs manjarà manjarem manjaretz manjaràn
conditional manjariáu manjariás manjariá manjariam manjariatz manjarián
conditional 2nd form1 mangèra mangèras mangèra mangeram mangeratz mangèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present mange manges mange mangem mangetz manjan
imperfect mangèsse mangèsses mangèsse mangessiam mangessiatz mangèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
manja mangem manjatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Noun

manjar m (plural manjars)

  1. food
    Synonym: noiridura

Further reading

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin mandicāre, from Latin manducāre, present active infinitive of manducō.

Verb

manjar

  1. to eat

Descendants

  • Occitan: manjar

References

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French manger, Old French mengier, or Italian mangiare, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre, Latin manducāre.

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Hyphenation: man‧jar

Verb

manjar (first-person singular present manjo, first-person singular preterite manjei, past participle manjado) (transitive, intransitive)

  1. to eat
  2. (informal) to know
    Ela manja de matemática. ― She knows mathematics quite well.
  3. (informal) to understand
Conjugation
    Conjugation of manjar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal manjar
Personal manjar manjares manjar manjarmos manjardes manjarem
Gerund
manjando
Past participle
Masculine manjado manjados
Feminine manjada manjadas
Indicative
Present manjo manjas manja manjamos manjais manjam
Imperfect manjava manjavas manjava manjávamos manjáveis manjavam
Preterite manjei manjaste manjou manjamos1, manjámos2 manjastes manjaram
Pluperfect manjara manjaras manjara manjáramos manjáreis manjaram
Future manjarei manjarás manjará manjaremos manjareis manjarão
Conditional manjaria manjarias manjaria manjaríamos manjaríeis manjariam
Subjunctive
Present manje manjes manje manjemos manjeis manjem
Imperfect manjasse manjasses manjasse manjássemos manjásseis manjassem
Future manjar manjares manjar manjarmos manjardes manjarem
Imperative
Affirmative manja manje manjemos manjai manjem
Negative (não) não manjes não manje não manjemos não manjeis não manjem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Etymology 2

Nominalization of Etymology 1.

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: man‧jar

Noun

manjar m (plural manjares)

  1. any food or dish, chiefly a well-prepared or sophisticated one
  2. (Brazil) a short name for a number of desserts of Brazilian origin
    Hyponyms: manjar-branco, manjar-dos-anjos, manjar-imperial

Spanish

Etymology

From a verb that originally meant "to eat" (preserved in Portuguese), borrowed from Old Catalan or Occitan or Old Occitan menjar, from Vulgar Latin mandicāre, Latin manducāre. Doublet of manducar and mangar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /manˈxaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: man‧jar

Noun

manjar m (plural manjares)

  1. delicacy, food, sustenance (especially delicious food, or one of the types of foods listed below)
    Synonym: comida
  2. sustenance (something which invigorates mind or body)
    Synonym: sostenimiento
  3. (Chile) dulce de leche (caramel spread)
    Synonyms: natillas (Spain), arequipe (Colombia, Venezuela), leche poleada
  4. (obsolete) suit (one of the four types of cards in a deck)
    Synonym: palo

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia