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Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin masticāre. Doublet of mastegar, which is inherited.
Pronunciation
Verb
masticar (first-person singular present mastico, first-person singular preterite mastiquí, past participle masticat)
- (transitive) to chew
- Synonym: mastegar
Conjugation
Further reading
Anagrams
Interlingua
Pronunciation
Verb
masticar
- to chew
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin masticāre. The word mascar derives from the same source, but is a direct descendant while masticar is a later loanword. Cognate with English masticate.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mastiˈkaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: mas‧ti‧car
Verb
masticar (first-person singular present mastico, first-person singular preterite mastiqué, past participle masticado)
- to chew
- to think (about an idea)
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of masticar (c-qu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive masticar
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dative
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masticarme
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masticarte
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masticarle, masticarse
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masticarnos
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masticaros
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masticarles, masticarse
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accusative
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masticarme
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masticarte
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masticarlo, masticarla, masticarse
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masticarnos
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masticaros
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masticarlos, masticarlas, masticarse
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with gerund masticando
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dative
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masticándome
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masticándote
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masticándole, masticándose
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masticándonos
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masticándoos
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masticándoles, masticándose
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accusative
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masticándome
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masticándote
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masticándolo, masticándola, masticándose
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masticándonos
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masticándoos
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masticándolos, masticándolas, masticándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative mastica
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dative
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mastícame
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mastícate
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mastícale
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mastícanos
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not used
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mastícales
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accusative
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mastícame
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mastícate
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mastícalo, mastícala
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mastícanos
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not used
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mastícalos, mastícalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative masticá
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dative
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masticame
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masticate
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masticale
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masticanos
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not used
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masticales
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accusative
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masticame
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masticate
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masticalo, masticala
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masticanos
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not used
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masticalos, masticalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative mastique
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dative
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mastíqueme
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not used
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mastíquele, mastíquese
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mastíquenos
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not used
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mastíqueles
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accusative
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mastíqueme
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not used
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mastíquelo, mastíquela, mastíquese
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mastíquenos
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not used
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mastíquelos, mastíquelas
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with first-person plural imperative mastiquemos
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dative
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not used
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mastiquémoste
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mastiquémosle
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mastiquémonos
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mastiquémoos
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mastiquémosles
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accusative
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not used
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mastiquémoste
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mastiquémoslo, mastiquémosla
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mastiquémonos
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mastiquémoos
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mastiquémoslos, mastiquémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative masticad
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dative
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masticadme
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not used
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masticadle
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masticadnos
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masticaos
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masticadles
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accusative
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masticadme
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not used
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masticadlo, masticadla
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masticadnos
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masticaos
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masticadlos, masticadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative mastiquen
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dative
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mastíquenme
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not used
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mastíquenle
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mastíquennos
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not used
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mastíquenles, mastíquense
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accusative
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mastíquenme
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not used
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mastíquenlo, mastíquenla
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mastíquennos
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not used
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mastíquenlos, mastíquenlas, mastíquense
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Derived terms
Further reading