nakupiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

na- +‎ kȕpiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nǎkupiti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧ku‧pi‧ti

Verb

nàkupiti pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀купити)

  1. (transitive) to amass, accumulate
  2. (reflexive) to accumulate

Conjugation

Conjugation of nakupiti
Infinitive: nakupiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: nàkupīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present nakupim nakupiš nakupi nakupimo nakupite nakupe
Future Future I nakupit ću1
nakupiću 		nakupit ćeš1
nakupićeš 		nakupit će1
nakupiće 		nakupit ćemo1
nakupićemo 		nakupit ćete1
nakupićete 		nakupit će1
nakupiće
Future II bȕdēm nakupio2 bȕdēš nakupio2 bȕdē nakupio2 bȕdēmo nakupili2 bȕdēte nakupili2 bȕdū nakupili2
Past Perfect nakupio sam2 nakupio si2 nakupio je2 nakupili smo2 nakupili ste2 nakupili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam nakupio2 bȉo si nakupio2 bȉo je nakupio2 bíli smo nakupili2 bíli ste nakupili2 bíli su nakupili2
Aorist nakupih nakupi nakupi nakupismo nakupiste nakupiše
Conditional I nakupio bih2 nakupio bi2 nakupio bi2 nakupili bismo2 nakupili biste2 nakupili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih nakupio2 bȉo bi nakupio2 bȉo bi nakupio2 bíli bismo nakupili2 bíli biste nakupili2 bíli bi nakupili2
Imperative — nakupi — nakupimo nakupite —
Active past participle nakupio m / nakupila f / nakupilo n nakupili m / nakupile f / nakupila n
Passive past participle nakupljen m / nakupljena f / nakupljeno n nakupljeni m / nakupljene f / nakupljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “nakupiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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