obosti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ bosti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒbosti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧bos‧ti

Verb

òbosti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀бости)

  1. (transitive, literary) to give spurs to, prick off, rowel

Conjugation

Conjugation of obosti
Infinitive: obosti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òbōvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obodem obodeš obode obodemo obodete obodu
Future Future I obost ću1
obošću 		obost ćeš1
obošćeš 		obost će1
obošće 		obost ćemo1
obošćemo 		obost ćete1
obošćete 		obost će1
obošće
Future II bȕdēm oboo2 bȕdēš oboo2 bȕdē oboo2 bȕdēmo oboli2 bȕdēte oboli2 bȕdū oboli2
Past Perfect oboo sam2 oboo si2 oboo je2 oboli smo2 oboli ste2 oboli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam oboo2 bȉo si oboo2 bȉo je oboo2 bíli smo oboli2 bíli ste oboli2 bíli su oboli2
Aorist obodoh obode obode obodosmo obodoste obodoše
Conditional I oboo bih2 oboo bi2 oboo bi2 oboli bismo2 oboli biste2 oboli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih oboo2 bȉo bi oboo2 bȉo bi oboo2 bíli bismo oboli2 bíli biste oboli2 bíli bi oboli2
Imperative — obodi — obodimo obodite —
Active past participle oboo m / obola f / obolo n oboli m / obole f / obola n
Passive past participle oboden m / obodena f / obodeno n obodeni m / obodene f / obodena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “obosti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia