obrezati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obrězati. Compare Old Czech obřězati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒbrezati/
  • Hyphenation: ob‧re‧za‧ti

Verb

òbrezati pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀брезати)

  1. (transitive) to cut
  2. (transitive) to trim
  3. (transitive) to circumcise

Conjugation

Conjugation of obrezati
Infinitive: obrezati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òbrezāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obrežem obrežeš obreže obrežemo obrežete obrežu
Future Future I obrezat ću1
obrezaću 		obrezat ćeš1
obrezaćeš 		obrezat će1
obrezaće 		obrezat ćemo1
obrezaćemo 		obrezat ćete1
obrezaćete 		obrezat će1
obrezaće
Future II bȕdēm obrezao2 bȕdēš obrezao2 bȕdē obrezao2 bȕdēmo obrezali2 bȕdēte obrezali2 bȕdū obrezali2
Past Perfect obrezao sam2 obrezao si2 obrezao je2 obrezali smo2 obrezali ste2 obrezali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam obrezao2 bȉo si obrezao2 bȉo je obrezao2 bíli smo obrezali2 bíli ste obrezali2 bíli su obrezali2
Aorist obrezah obreza obreza obrezasmo obrezaste obrezaše
Conditional I obrezao bih2 obrezao bi2 obrezao bi2 obrezali bismo2 obrezali biste2 obrezali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih obrezao2 bȉo bi obrezao2 bȉo bi obrezao2 bíli bismo obrezali2 bíli biste obrezali2 bíli bi obrezali2
Imperative — obreži — obrežimo obrežite —
Active past participle obrezao m / obrezala f / obrezalo n obrezali m / obrezale f / obrezala n
Passive past participle obrezan m / obrezana f / obrezano n obrezani m / obrezane f / obrezana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “obrezati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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