odbijati

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word odbijati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word odbijati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say odbijati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word odbijati you have here. The definition of the word odbijati will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofodbijati, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odbǐːjati/
  • Hyphenation: od‧bi‧ja‧ti

Verb

odbíjati impf (Cyrillic spelling одби́јати)

  1. (transitive) to refuse, decline
  2. (transitive) to deflect, repulse, fend off, ward off
  3. (transitive) to bounce off, ricochet, rebound
  4. (transitive) to knock off
  5. (transitive) to deduct, subtract, dock
  6. (reflexive) to reflect

Conjugation

Conjugation of odbijati
infinitive odbijati
present verbal adverb odbíjajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun odbíjānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present odbijam odbijaš odbija odbijamo odbijate odbijaju
future future I odbijat ću1
odbijaću
odbijat ćeš1
odbijaćeš
odbijat će1
odbijaće
odbijat ćemo1
odbijaćemo
odbijat ćete1
odbijaćete
odbijat ćē1
odbijaće
future II bȕdēm odbijao2 bȕdēš odbijao2 bȕdē odbijao2 bȕdēmo odbijali2 bȕdēte odbijali2 bȕdū odbijali2
past perfect odbijao sam2 odbijao si2 odbijao je2 odbijali smo2 odbijali ste2 odbijali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam odbijao2 bȉo si odbijao2 bȉo je odbijao2 bíli smo odbijali2 bíli ste odbijali2 bíli su odbijali2
imperfect odbijah odbijaše odbijaše odbijasmo odbijaste odbijahu
conditional conditional I odbijao bih2 odbijao bi2 odbijao bi2 odbijali bismo2 odbijali biste2 odbijali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih odbijao2 bȉo bi odbijao2 bȉo bi odbijao2 bíli bismo odbijali2 bíli biste odbijali2 bíli bi odbijali2
imperative odbijaj odbijajmo odbijajte
active past participle odbijao m / odbijala f / odbijalo n odbijali m / odbijale f / odbijala n
passive past participle odbijan m / odbijana f / odbijano n odbijani m / odbijane f / odbijana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • odbijati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025