opijati

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /opǐːjati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧pi‧ja‧ti

Verb

opíjati impf (Cyrillic spelling опи́јати)

  1. (transitive) to make drunk, intoxicate
  2. (reflexive) to get drunk

Conjugation

Conjugation of opijati
Infinitive: opijati Present verbal adverb: opíjajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: opíjānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present opijam opijaš opija opijamo opijate opijaju
Future Future I opijat ću1
opijaću 		opijat ćeš1
opijaćeš 		opijat će1
opijaće 		opijat ćemo1
opijaćemo 		opijat ćete1
opijaćete 		opijat će1
opijaće
Future II bȕdēm opijao2 bȕdēš opijao2 bȕdē opijao2 bȕdēmo opijali2 bȕdēte opijali2 bȕdū opijali2
Past Perfect opijao sam2 opijao si2 opijao je2 opijali smo2 opijali ste2 opijali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam opijao2 bȉo si opijao2 bȉo je opijao2 bíli smo opijali2 bíli ste opijali2 bíli su opijali2
Imperfect opijah opijaše opijaše opijasmo opijaste opijahu
Conditional I opijao bih2 opijao bi2 opijao bi2 opijali bismo2 opijali biste2 opijali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih opijao2 bȉo bi opijao2 bȉo bi opijao2 bíli bismo opijali2 bíli biste opijali2 bíli bi opijali2
Imperative — opijaj — opijajmo opijajte —
Active past participle opijao m / opijala f / opijalo n opijali m / opijale f / opijala n
Passive past participle opijan m / opijana f / opijano n opijani m / opijane f / opijana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “opijati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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