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pear . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
pear , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
pear in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
pear you have here. The definition of the word
pear will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
pear , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
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Photo of a pair of pears on a tree
Etymology
From Middle English pere , from Old English pere , from Proto-West Germanic *peru , from Vulgar Latin *pira , originally the plural of Latin pirum but reconstrued as a feminine singular, ultimately a loanword from an unknown Mediterranean substrate source. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Peere ( “ pear ” ) , Dutch peer ( “ pear ” ) , Danish pære ( “ pear ” ) , French poire ( “ pear ” ) , German Birne ( “ pear ” ) , Icelandic pera ( “ pear ” ) , Swedish päron ( “ pear ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
pear (plural pears )
An edible fruit produced by the pear tree, similar to an apple but typically elongated towards the stem.
A type of fruit tree (Pyrus communis ).
Synonym: pear tree
The wood of the pear tree (pearwood , pear wood ).
Choke pear (a torture device).
( Jamaica ) avocado , alligator pear
A desaturated chartreuse yellow colour , like that of a pear.
pear:
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
fruit
Abkhaz: аҳа ( aḥa )
Afrikaans: peer (af)
Albanian: dardhë (sq) f
Apache:
Jicarilla: béela
Arabic: كُمَّثْرَى f ( kummaṯrā ) , إِجَّاص m ( ʔijjāṣ )
Egyptian Arabic: كمترة f ( kummitra ) ( collective ) , كمتراية f ( kummitrāya ) (singulative )
Gulf Arabic: عرموط m ( ʕarmūṭ )
Hijazi Arabic: كُمِّثْرَى f ( kummitra )
Moroccan Arabic: بوعويد ( buʕwīd ) , إجاص ( ijjāṣ )
South Levantine Arabic: إنجاص m ( injāṣ )
Aragonese: pera (an) f
Armenian: տանձ (hy) ( tanj )
Aromanian: pearã f
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟܘܼܡܵܬܪܵܐ m ( kumatra )
Asturian: pera (ast) f
Azerbaijani: armud (az)
Basque: udare (eu) , madari (eu) , txermen (eu)
Belarusian: гру́ша f ( hrúša )
Bengali: নাশপাতি (bn) ( naśpati )
Breton: per (br) ( collective noun ) , perenn (br) f sg
Bulgarian: кру́ша (bg) f ( krúša )
Burmese: သစ်တောသီး (my) ( sactau:si: )
Catalan: pera (ca) f
Cebuano: peras
Chechen: кхор ( qor )
Cherokee: ᏗᎦᏛᏗ ( digadvdi )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 梨 ( lei4-2 ) , 雪梨 ( syut3 lei4-2 ) ( Chinese white pear ) , 沙梨 ( sa1 lei4-2 ) ( Asian pear/nashi pear ) , 啤梨 ( be1 lei4-2 ) ( European pear )
Dungan: ли ( li ) , лир ( lir )
Hakka: 梨仔 ( lì-é )
Hokkien: 梨 ( lâi ) , 梨仔 ( lâi-á )
Mandarin: 梨 (zh) ( lí ) , 梨子 (zh) ( lízi )
Wu: 梨 ( 6 li)
Cornish: peren f
Czech: hruška (cs) f
Dalmatian: paira f
Danish: pære (da) c
Dhivehi: ނާޝްޕަތީ (dv) ( nāšpatī )
Dutch: peer (nl) f
Elfdalian: pärun n
Esperanto: piro (eo)
Estonian: pirn (et)
Faroese: pera f
Finnish: päärynä (fi)
French: poire (fr) f
Friulian: piruç m , piruč
Galician: pera (gl) f
Georgian: მსხალი ( msxali )
German: Birne (de) f
Alemannic German: Biire f
Greek: αχλάδι (el) n ( achládi )
Ancient: ἄπιον n ( ápion ) , ἀχράς f ( akhrás )
Greenlandic: pære
Gujarati: પિઅર ( piara ) , નાસપતી ( nāsaptī )
Hebrew: אַגָּס (he) m ( agás )
Hindi: नाशपाती (hi) f ( nāśpātī )
Hungarian: körte (hu)
Icelandic: pera (is) f
Ido: piro (io)
Indonesian: pir (id)
Ingush: кхор ( qor )
Interlingua: pira
Irish: piorra (ga) m , péire m
Italian: pera (it) f
Japanese: 梨 (ja) ( なし, nashi )
Kalmyk: кедмн ( kedmn )
Kannada: ಪೇರಳೆ ( pēraḷe ) , ಮರಸೇಬು ( marasēbu )
Karok: vírusur
Kazakh: алмұрт ( almūrt )
Khalaj: amrût
Khmer: ភា (km) ( phiə ) , ផ្លែភា ( phlae phiə ) , សារី (km) ( saarii )
Korean: 서양배 ( seoyangbae ) , 배 (ko) ( bae )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ھەرمێ ( hermê )
Laki: مەروو ( merû )
Northern Kurdish: hirmî (ku) f , karçîn (ku) f
Southern Kurdish: ئەمروو ( emrû )
Kyrgyz: алмурут (ky) ( almurut )
Lao: ໝາກຈອງ (lo) ( māk chǭng )
Latin: pirum n
Latvian: bumbieris (lv) m , krausis m
Lezgi: чуьхвер ( čüχ°er )
Lithuanian: kriaušė (lt) f
Livonian: bumbīer
Low German: Beer (nds) f
Luxembourgish: Bir (lb) f
Macedonian: круша (mk) f ( kruša )
Malagasy: poara (mg)
Malay: pear , pir (ms)
Malayalam: സബർജൽ ( sabaṟjal )
Maltese: lanġasa f
Manchu: ᡧᡠᠯᡥᡝ ( šulhe )
Manx: peear f
Maori: pea (mi)
Marathi: नाशपाती ( nāśpātī )
Middle English: pere
Mingrelian: სხული ( sxuli )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: лийр (mn) ( liir ) , алим (mn) ( alim ) ( China )
Mongolian: ᠯᠢᠢᠷ ( liir ) , ᠠᠯᠢᠮ ᠠ ( alim--a )
Navajo: bilasáana bitseeʼ nineezígíí , bitseeʼ hólóní
Neapolitan: piro m
Norman: ( Jersey ) paithe f , ( France ) peire f , ( Guernsey ) père f
Northern Sami: peara
Norwegian:
Bokmål: pære (no) m or f
Nynorsk: pære f
Occitan: pera (oc) f
Old English: peru f
Old Prussian: krausī f
Ossetian: кӕрдо ( kærdo )
Ottoman Turkish: آرمود ( armud )
Pashto: ناک (ps) m ( nāk )
Persian:
Dari: ناک (fa) ( nāk )
Iranian Persian: گلابی (fa) ( golâbi ) , امرود (fa) ( amrud ) , ارمود ( armud ) ( dialectal )
Plautdietsch: Kruschkje f
Polish: gruszka (pl) f
Portuguese: pera (pt) f
Punjabi: ਨਾਖ f ( nākh ) , ਨਾਸ਼ਪਾਤੀ (pa) f ( nāśpātī )
Romani: ambrol m
Romanian: pară (ro) f
Romansch: pair m , paira f
Russian: гру́ша (ru) f ( grúša )
Sangisari: امبورو ( amburu )
Sardinian: pira f
Saterland Frisian: Peere f
Scots: peer
Scottish Gaelic: peur f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: крушка f
Roman: kruška (sh) f
Shor: албырт ( albırt )
Sinhalese: පෙයා ( peyā )
Slovak: hruška (sk) f
Slovene: hruška (sl) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: kšuška f
Upper Sorbian: krušwa f
Sotho: pere (st)
Spanish: pera (es) f
Swahili: pea (sw)
Swedish: päron (sv) n , pära (sv) c
Tabasaran: жихир ( žiꭓir )
Tagalog: peras (tl)
Tajik: мурӯд ( murüd ) , ношпотӣ ( nošpoti ) , нок (tg) ( nok )
Talysh: ( Anbarani ) آمبو ( âmbu ) , ( Asalemi ) خج ( xəj ) , ( Asalemi ) امبلو ( ambəlu ) , ( Asalemi, Masali ) گلابی ( golâbi ) , ( Masali ) گلاوی ( golâvi )
Tamil: பேரிக்காய் (ta) ( pērikkāy ) , பேரி (ta) ( pēri )
Taos: pèroʼóna
Tatar: груша ( gruşa ) , армут ( armut )
Telugu: పియర్ ( piyar ) , బేరీ ( bērī )
Thai: ลูกแพร์ ( lûuk-pɛɛ )
Tibetan: ལི ( li )
Tigrinya: ፔረ ( perä )
Turkish: armut (tr) , kertme (tr) , ahlat (tr)
Turkmen: armyt (tk)
Ukrainian: гру́ша (uk) f ( hrúša )
Urdu: ناشپاتی f ( nāśpātī )
Uyghur: ئامۇت ( amut )
Uzbek: nok (uz) , olmur
Venetan: péro , per (vec) m
Vietnamese: lê (vi) , quả lê , trái lê
Vilamovian: biyn f
Volapük: bün (vo)
Walloon: poere (wa) f
Welsh: gellygen (cy) f , peren (cy) f
West Flemish: peire f
West Frisian: par
Yiddish: באַר m ( bar )
Zhuang: makleiz
See also
Anagrams
Galician
Peares or poldras across the river Ulla
Peares or poldras across the river Verdugo
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *pilare , from Latin pīla ( “ pillar ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
pear m (plural peares )
pillar
Synonym: columna
window sill
Synonym: peitoril
one of several stone pillars placed by way of a bridge
Synonym: poldra
References
Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006 –2022 ) “pear ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006 –2018 ) “piar ”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , editor (2006 –2013 ), “pear ”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language ] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández , Ernesto Xosé González Seoane , María Álvarez de la Granja , editors (2003 –2018 ), “pear ”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco , editor (2014 –2024 ), “piar ”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega , →ISSN
Jamaican Creole
One pear cut inna two.
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈpʲeɹ/
Hyphenation: pear
Noun
pear (plural pear dem , quantified pear )
avocado
Mi waan sum ackee an pear . I'd like a few akees and avocados .
See also
Further reading
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian pār , ultimately from Latin pār .
Noun
pear n (plural pearen , diminutive pearke )
pair , couple
Further reading
“pear ”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011