pokloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ kloniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poklǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧klo‧ni‧ti

Verb

poklòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling покло̀нити)

  1. (transitive) to give (as a gift)
  2. (reflexive) to bow

Conjugation

Conjugation of pokloniti
Infinitive: pokloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: poklònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present poklonim pokloniš pokloni poklonimo poklonite poklone
Future Future I poklonit ću1
pokloniću 		poklonit ćeš1
poklonićeš 		poklonit će1
pokloniće 		poklonit ćemo1
poklonićemo 		poklonit ćete1
poklonićete 		poklonit će1
pokloniće
Future II bȕdēm poklonio2 bȕdēš poklonio2 bȕdē poklonio2 bȕdēmo poklonili2 bȕdēte poklonili2 bȕdū poklonili2
Past Perfect poklonio sam2 poklonio si2 poklonio je2 poklonili smo2 poklonili ste2 poklonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam poklonio2 bȉo si poklonio2 bȉo je poklonio2 bíli smo poklonili2 bíli ste poklonili2 bíli su poklonili2
Aorist poklonih pokloni pokloni poklonismo pokloniste pokloniše
Conditional I poklonio bih2 poklonio bi2 poklonio bi2 poklonili bismo2 poklonili biste2 poklonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih poklonio2 bȉo bi poklonio2 bȉo bi poklonio2 bíli bismo poklonili2 bíli biste poklonili2 bíli bi poklonili2
Imperative — pokloni — poklonimo poklonite —
Active past participle poklonio m / poklonila f / poklonilo n poklonili m / poklonile f / poklonila n
Passive past participle poklonjen m / poklonjena f / poklonjeno n poklonjeni m / poklonjene f / poklonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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