pokupiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- (“after”) +‎ kupiti (“pick”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pokûpiti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧ku‧pi‧ti

Verb

pokȕpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling поку̏пити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to collect, gather, to pick up
  2. (reflexive) to leave, go away

Conjugation

Conjugation of pokupiti
Infinitive: pokupiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: pokȕpivši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present pokupim pokupiš pokupi pokupimo pokupite pokupe
Future Future I pokupit ću1
pokupiću 		pokupit ćeš1
pokupićeš 		pokupit će1
pokupiće 		pokupit ćemo1
pokupićemo 		pokupit ćete1
pokupićete 		pokupit će1
pokupiće
Future II bȕdēm pokupio2 bȕdēš pokupio2 bȕdē pokupio2 bȕdēmo pokupili2 bȕdēte pokupili2 bȕdū pokupili2
Past Perfect pokupio sam2 pokupio si2 pokupio je2 pokupili smo2 pokupili ste2 pokupili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam pokupio2 bȉo si pokupio2 bȉo je pokupio2 bíli smo pokupili2 bíli ste pokupili2 bíli su pokupili2
Aorist pokupih pokupi pokupi pokupismo pokupiste pokupiše
Conditional I pokupio bih2 pokupio bi2 pokupio bi2 pokupili bismo2 pokupili biste2 pokupili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih pokupio2 bȉo bi pokupio2 bȉo bi pokupio2 bíli bismo pokupili2 bíli biste pokupili2 bíli bi pokupili2
Imperative — pokupi — pokupimo pokupite —
Active past participle pokupio m / pokupila f / pokupilo n pokupili m / pokupile f / pokupila n
Passive past participle pokupljen m / pokupljena f / pokupljeno n pokupljeni m / pokupljene f / pokupljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “pokupiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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