refluir

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Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin refluere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic)
IPA^(key): (Valencia)

Verb

refluir (first-person singular present reflueixo, first-person singular preterite refluí, past participle refluït)

to flow back, to ebb

Conjugation

Conjugation of refluir (third conjugation, with -eix-)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			refluir
gerund			refluint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		refluït		refluïda
		plural		refluïts		refluïdes
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	reflueixo	reflueixes	reflueix	refluïm	refluïu	reflueixen
	imperfect	refluïa	refluïes	refluïa	refluíem	refluíeu	refluïen
	future	refluiré	refluiràs	refluirà	refluirem	refluireu	refluiran
	preterite	refluí	refluïres	refluí	refluírem	refluíreu	refluïren
	conditional	refluiria	refluiries	refluiria	refluiríem	refluiríeu	refluirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	reflueixi	reflueixis	reflueixi	refluïm	refluïu	reflueixin
	imperfect	refluís	refluïssis	refluís	refluíssim	refluíssiu	refluïssin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	reflueix	reflueixi	refluïm	refluïu	reflueixin
	negative (no)	—	no reflueixis	no reflueixi	no refluïm	no refluïu	no reflueixin

Related terms

reflux

References

“refluir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Further reading

“refluir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin refluere.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /refluˈiɾ/
Rhymes: -iɾ
Syllabification: re‧flu‧ir

Verb

refluir (first-person singular present refluyo, first-person singular preterite refluí, past participle refluido)

(intransitive) to flow back
(intransitive) Synonym of redundar

Conjugation

Conjugation of refluir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			refluir
gerund			refluyendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		refluido		refluida
		plural		refluidos		refluidas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	refluyo	refluyes^{^tú} refluís^{^vos}	refluye	refluimos	refluís	refluyen
	imperfect	refluía	refluías	refluía	refluíamos	refluíais	refluían
	preterite	refluí	refluiste	refluyó	refluimos	refluisteis	refluyeron
	future	refluiré	refluirás	refluirá	refluiremos	refluiréis	refluirán
	conditional	refluiría	refluirías	refluiría	refluiríamos	refluiríais	refluirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	refluya	refluyas^{^tú} refluyás^{^vos²}	refluya	refluyamos	refluyáis	refluyan
	imperfect (ra)	refluyera	refluyeras	refluyera	refluyéramos	refluyerais	refluyeran
	imperfect (se)	refluyese	refluyeses	refluyese	refluyésemos	refluyeseis	refluyesen
	future¹	refluyere	refluyeres	refluyere	refluyéremos	refluyereis	refluyeren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		refluye^{^tú} refluí^{^vos}	refluya	refluyamos	refluid	refluyan
	negative		no refluyas	no refluya	no refluyamos	no refluyáis	no refluyan

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

“refluir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

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