síd
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | síd | — |
accusative | sídet | — |
dative | sídnek | — |
instrumental | síddel | — |
causal-final | sídért | — |
translative | síddé | — |
terminative | sídig | — |
essive-formal | sídként | — |
essive-modal | sídül | — |
inessive | sídben | — |
superessive | síden | — |
adessive | sídnél | — |
illative | sídbe | — |
sublative | sídre | — |
allative | sídhez | — |
elative | sídből | — |
delative | sídről | — |
ablative | sídtől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
sídé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
sídéi | — |
From Proto-Celtic *sīdos (“mound (inhabited by fairies); peace”), from Proto-Indo-European *sēds, from *sed- (“to sit”).
Nominative/vocative/accusative singular and dual:
Dative singular:
síd n (genitive síde, nominative plural síde)
Neuter s-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | sídN | sídN | sídeL |
Vocative | sídN | sídN | sídeL |
Accusative | sídN | sídN | sídeL |
Genitive | sídeL | síde | sídeN |
Dative | sídL | sídib | sídib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
síd | ṡíd | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |