slagati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Imperfective pair of slòžiti with apophonic lengthening of the root vowel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /slǎːɡati/
  • Hyphenation: sla‧ga‧ti

Verb

slágati impf (Cyrillic spelling сла́гати)

  1. imperfective form of slòžiti
Conjugation
Conjugation of slagati
Infinitive: slagati Present verbal adverb: slážūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: slágānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present slažem slažeš slaže slažemo slažete slažu
Future Future I slagat ću1
slagaću 		slagat ćeš1
slagaćeš 		slagat će1
slagaće 		slagat ćemo1
slagaćemo 		slagat ćete1
slagaćete 		slagat će1
slagaće
Future II bȕdēm slagao2 bȕdēš slagao2 bȕdē slagao2 bȕdēmo slagali2 bȕdēte slagali2 bȕdū slagali2
Past Perfect slagao sam2 slagao si2 slagao je2 slagali smo2 slagali ste2 slagali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam slagao2 bȉo si slagao2 bȉo je slagao2 bíli smo slagali2 bíli ste slagali2 bíli su slagali2
Imperfect slagah slagaše slagaše slagasmo slagaste slagahu
Conditional I slagao bih2 slagao bi2 slagao bi2 slagali bismo2 slagali biste2 slagali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih slagao2 bȉo bi slagao2 bȉo bi slagao2 bíli bismo slagali2 bíli biste slagali2 bíli bi slagali2
Imperative — slaži — slažimo slažite —
Active past participle slagao m / slagala f / slagalo n slagali m / slagale f / slagala n
Passive past participle slagan m / slagana f / slagano n slagani m / slagane f / slagana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Etymology 2

From s- +‎ lagati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /slǎɡati/
  • Hyphenation: sla‧ga‧ti

Verb

slàgati pf (Cyrillic spelling сла̀гати)

  1. (intransitive) to lie (tell falsehoods)
Conjugation
Conjugation of slagati
Infinitive: slagati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: slàgāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present slažem slažeš slaže slažemo slažete slažu
Future Future I slagat ću1
slagaću 		slagat ćeš1
slagaćeš 		slagat će1
slagaće 		slagat ćemo1
slagaćemo 		slagat ćete1
slagaćete 		slagat će1
slagaće
Future II bȕdēm slagao2 bȕdēš slagao2 bȕdē slagao2 bȕdēmo slagali2 bȕdēte slagali2 bȕdū slagali2
Past Perfect slagao sam2 slagao si2 slagao je2 slagali smo2 slagali ste2 slagali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam slagao2 bȉo si slagao2 bȉo je slagao2 bíli smo slagali2 bíli ste slagali2 bíli su slagali2
Aorist slagah slaga slaga slagasmo slagaste slagaše
Conditional I slagao bih2 slagao bi2 slagao bi2 slagali bismo2 slagali biste2 slagali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih slagao2 bȉo bi slagao2 bȉo bi slagao2 bíli bismo slagali2 bíli biste slagali2 bíli bi slagali2
Imperative — slaži — slažimo slažite —
Active past participle slagao m / slagala f / slagalo n slagali m / slagale f / slagala n
Passive past participle slagan m / slagana f / slagano n slagani m / slagane f / slagana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “slagati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
  • “slagati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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