sofrir (first-person singular indicative present sofro, past participle sofríu)
infinitive | sofrir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerundive | sofriendo | ||||||
participle | m sofríu, f sofrida, n sofrío, m pl sofríos, f pl sofríes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | sofro | sofres | sofre | sofrimos | sofrís | sofren |
imperfect | sofría | sofríes | sofría | sofríemos/sofríamos | sofríeis/sofríais | sofríen | |
preterite | sofrí | sofriesti/sofristi | sofrió | sofriemos/sofrimos | sofriestis/sofristis | sofrieron | |
pluperfect | sofriere/sofriera | sofrieres/sofrieras | sofriere/sofriera | sofriéremos/sofriéramos | sofriereis/sofrierais | sofrieren/sofrieran | |
future | sofriré | sofrirás | sofrirá | sofriremos | sofriréis | sofrirán | |
conditional | sofriría | sofriríes | sofriría | sofriríemos/sofriríamos | sofriríeis/sofriríais | sofriríen | |
subjunctive | present | sofra | sofras | sofra | soframos | sofráis | sofran |
imperfect | sofriere/sofriera | sofrieres/sofrieras | sofriere/sofriera | sofriéremos/sofriéramos | sofriereis/sofrierais | sofrieren/sofrieran | |
imperative | sofri | sofríi |
Inherited from Old Catalan sofrir~soferir, from Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre (whence the Old Catalan variant soferre).
sofrir (first-person singular present sofreixo, first-person singular preterite sofrí, past participle sofert or sofrit)
infinitive | sofrir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sofrint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | sofert, sofrit | soferta, sofrida | |||||
plural | soferts, sofrits | sofertes, sofrides | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sofreixo | sofreixes | sofreix | sofrim | sofriu | sofreixen | |
imperfect | sofria | sofries | sofria | sofríem | sofríeu | sofrien | |
future | sofriré | sofriràs | sofrirà | sofrirem | sofrireu | sofriran | |
preterite | sofrí | sofrires | sofrí | sofrírem | sofríreu | sofriren | |
conditional | sofriria | sofriries | sofriria | sofriríem | sofriríeu | sofririen | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sofreixi | sofreixis | sofreixi | sofrim | sofriu | sofreixin | |
imperfect | sofrís | sofrissis | sofrís | sofríssim | sofríssiu | sofrissin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | sofreix | sofreixi | sofrim | sofriu | sofreixin | |
negative (no) | — | no sofreixis | no sofreixi | no sofrim | no sofriu | no sofreixin |
From Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.
sofrir
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem suefr distinct from the unstressed stem sofr, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sofrir | avoir sofert, sofri | |||||
gerund | en sofrant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | sofrant | ||||||
past participle | sofert, sofri | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | suefre, sofre | suefres, sofres | suefre, sofre | sofrons | sofrez | suefrent, sofrent |
imperfect | sofroie, sofreie | sofroies, sofreies | sofroit, sofreit | sofriiens, sofriens | sofriiez, sofriez | sofroient, sofreient | |
preterite | sofri | sofris | sofri | sofrimes | sofristes | sofrirent | |
future | sofrerai | sofreras | sofrera | sofrerons | sofreroiz, sofrereiz, sofrerez | sofreront | |
conditional | sofreroie, sofrereie | sofreroies, sofrereies | sofreroit, sofrereit | sofreriiens, sofreriens | sofreriiez, sofreriez | sofreroient, sofrereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | suefre, sofre | suefres, sofres | suefre, sofre | sofrons | sofrez | suefrent, sofrent |
imperfect | sofrisse | sofrisses | sofrist | sofrissons, sofrissiens | sofrissoiz, sofrissez, sofrissiez | sofrissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | suefre, sofre | — | sofrons | sofrez | — |
From Vulgar Latin *sufferīre, from Latin sufferre.
sofrir