wḏꜣ

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Egyptian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

 

Verb

wDAAY1V

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) intact, sound, unhurt, in good condition
    • c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 76–80:
      aHaa
      n
      r
      a
      fwA1mr Z1
      f
      iTi
      t
      A24fwA1rstt pr
      f
      n
      t
      snDmmXrd
      wAAHskA24fwA1D35
      n
      dmiit
      a
      A1wU29AY2
      k
      wA1D35
      n
      iTi
      t t
      A24imA1
      ꜥḥꜥ.n rdj.f wj m r(ꜣ).f jt.f wj r st.f nt snḏm wꜣḥ.f wj nn dmjt.j wḏꜣ.kw nn jtt jm.j
      Then he put me in his mouth, took me to his place of residence, and set me down without touching me, intact, without anything taken from me.
    • c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) line 1.1:
      wDAAY1snDwA2A1HHzz
      Y1
      D52
      t
      DbaDbaY1
      wḏꜣ snḏw ḥz mt
      The deferential man is sound; the scrupulous man is honored.
  2. (intransitive, with r or ḥr) to be(come) kept safe from, to be preserved in the face of (something evil)
  3. (intransitive, of matters, affairs, states) to be(come) in a good state or condition
  4. (intransitive, of roads) to be(come) passable, traversable
  5. (intransitive, mathematics) to be(come) left over in a calculation
  6. (transitive) to leave intact or sound
Inflection
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants

Noun

wDAAY1V

 m

  1. (uncountable) soundness, well-being
Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

Descendants

See under the verb above.

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

 

Verb

wDAAD54

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to go in procession, to proceed ceremoniously (+ r: to (a place))
  2. (intransitive) to go in general, to proceed, to make one’s way (+ r: to (a place); + n: to (a person); + ḥr: on (a path), through (a door))
  3. (intransitive) to pass on, to go along
  4. (intransitive, euphemistic) to pass on, to pass away, to die
  5. (intransitive, of the sun) to set
  6. (intransitive, imperative) come in!
  7. (transitive) to enter (a place)
  8. (intransitive, with following r and infinitive) to go to do (something)
Inflection
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Compare Peust, Carsten (1999) Egyptian Phonology: An Introduction to the Phonology of a Dead Language, Göttingen: Peust und Gutschmidt Verlag GbR, page 247.