zatrovati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ trovati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zatrǒʋati/
  • Hyphenation: za‧tro‧va‧ti

Verb

zatròvati pf (Cyrillic spelling затро̀вати)

  1. (transitive) to poison

Conjugation

Conjugation of zatrovati
Infinitive: zatrovati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zatròvāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zatrujem zatruješ zatruje zatrujemo zatrujete zatruju
Future Future I zatrovat ću1
zatrovaću 		zatrovat ćeš1
zatrovaćeš 		zatrovat će1
zatrovaće 		zatrovat ćemo1
zatrovaćemo 		zatrovat ćete1
zatrovaćete 		zatrovat će1
zatrovaće
Future II bȕdēm zatrovao2 bȕdēš zatrovao2 bȕdē zatrovao2 bȕdēmo zatrovali2 bȕdēte zatrovali2 bȕdū zatrovali2
Past Perfect zatrovao sam2 zatrovao si2 zatrovao je2 zatrovali smo2 zatrovali ste2 zatrovali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam zatrovao2 bȉo si zatrovao2 bȉo je zatrovao2 bíli smo zatrovali2 bíli ste zatrovali2 bíli su zatrovali2
Aorist zatrovah zatrova zatrova zatrovasmo zatrovaste zatrovaše
Conditional I zatrovao bih2 zatrovao bi2 zatrovao bi2 zatrovali bismo2 zatrovali biste2 zatrovali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih zatrovao2 bȉo bi zatrovao2 bȉo bi zatrovao2 bíli bismo zatrovali2 bíli biste zatrovali2 bíli bi zatrovali2
Imperative — zatruj — zatrujmo zatrujte —
Active past participle zatrovao m / zatrovala f / zatrovalo n zatrovali m / zatrovale f / zatrovala n
Passive past participle zatrovan m / zatrovana f / zatrovano n zatrovani m / zatrovane f / zatrovana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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