égrener
This verb is conjugated like parler, except the -e- /ə/ of the second-to-last syllable becomes -è- /ɛ/ when the next vowel is a silent or schwa -e-, as in the third-person singular present indicative il égrène and the third-person singular future indicative il égrènera.
infinitive | simple | égrener | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | égrenant /e.ɡʁə.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | égrené /e.ɡʁə.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | égrène /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrènes /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrène /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrenons /e.ɡʁə.nɔ̃/ |
égrenez /e.ɡʁə.ne/ |
égrènent /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
imperfect | égrenais /e.ɡʁə.nɛ/ |
égrenais /e.ɡʁə.nɛ/ |
égrenait /e.ɡʁə.nɛ/ |
égrenions /e.ɡʁə.njɔ̃/ |
égreniez /e.ɡʁə.nje/ |
égrenaient /e.ɡʁə.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | égrenai /e.ɡʁə.ne/ |
égrenas /e.ɡʁə.na/ |
égrena /e.ɡʁə.na/ |
égrenâmes /e.ɡʁə.nam/ |
égrenâtes /e.ɡʁə.nat/ |
égrenèrent /e.ɡʁə.nɛʁ/ | |
future | égrènerai /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁe/ |
égrèneras /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁa/ |
égrènera /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁa/ |
égrènerons /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɔ̃/ |
égrènerez /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁe/ |
égrèneront /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | égrènerais /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrènerais /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrènerait /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrènerions /e.ɡʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
égrèneriez /e.ɡʁɛ.nə.ʁje/ or /e.ɡʁe.nə.ʁje/ |
égrèneraient /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | égrène /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrènes /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrène /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrenions /e.ɡʁə.njɔ̃/ |
égreniez /e.ɡʁə.nje/ |
égrènent /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
imperfect2 | égrenasse /e.ɡʁə.nas/ |
égrenasses /e.ɡʁə.nas/ |
égrenât /e.ɡʁə.na/ |
égrenassions /e.ɡʁə.na.sjɔ̃/ |
égrenassiez /e.ɡʁə.na.sje/ |
égrenassent /e.ɡʁə.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | égrène /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
— | égrenons /e.ɡʁə.nɔ̃/ |
égrenez /e.ɡʁə.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |