запустити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zapustiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zapǔstiti/
  • Hyphenation: за‧пус‧ти‧ти

Verb

запу̀стити pf (Latin spelling zapùstiti)

  1. (transitive) to neglect

Conjugation

Conjugation of запустити
infinitive запустити
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb запу̀стӣвши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present запустим запустиш запусти запустимо запустите запусте
future future I запустит ћу1
запустићу
запустит ћеш1
запустићеш
запустит ће1
запустиће
запустит ћемо1
запустићемо
запустит ћете1
запустићете
запустит ћē1
запустиће
future II бу̏де̄м запустио2 бу̏де̄ш запустио2 бу̏де̄ запустио2 бу̏де̄мо запустили2 бу̏де̄те запустили2 бу̏дӯ запустили2
past perfect запустио сам2 запустио си2 запустио је2 запустили смо2 запустили сте2 запустили су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам запустио2 би̏о си запустио2 би̏о је запустио2 би́ли смо запустили2 би́ли сте запустили2 би́ли су запустили2
aorist запустих запусти запусти запустисмо запустисте запустише
conditional conditional I запустио бих2 запустио би2 запустио би2 запустили бисмо2 запустили бисте2 запустили би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих запустио2 би̏о би запустио2 би̏о би запустио2 би́ли бисмо запустили2 би́ли бисте запустили2 би́ли би запустили2
imperative запусти запустимо запустите
active past participle запустио m / запустила f / запустило n запустили m / запустиле f / запустила n
passive past participle запуштен m / запуштена f / запуштено n запуштени m / запуштене f / запуштена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zapustiti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) +‎ пусти́ти (pustýty). Compare Russian запусти́ть (zapustítʹ), Belarusian запусці́ць (zapuscícʹ), Polish zapuścić, Serbo-Croatian запу̀стити/zapùstiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

запусти́ти (zapustýtypf (imperfective запуска́ти) (transitive)

  1. to launch (:aircraft, spacecraft, etc.)
  2. to start, to start up (:car, engine, process, etc.)
  3. (computing) to launch, to run, to start, to execute
  4. to put in (to insert, to add)
  5. to push in (to insert by pushing)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Verb

запусти́ти (zapustýtypf (imperfective запуска́ти) (transitive)

  1. to neglect
    Synonyms: занедба́ти pf (zanedbáty), занеха́яти pf (zanexájaty)
  2. to let slide (to allow the condition of something to deteriorate due to negligence or apathy)
  3. to grow out (allow to grow unimpeded: hair)
    Synonym: відрости́ти pf (vidrostýty)
  4. (agriculture) to dry off (to cease milking a cow in preparation for calving)

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

Further reading