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क्षेत्र . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
क्षेत्र , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
क्षेत्र in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
क्षेत्र you have here. The definition of the word
क्षेत्र will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
क्षेत्र , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hindi
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Hindi क्षेत्र ( kṣetra )
Borrowed from Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ ( kṣétra ) . Doublet of खेत ( khet ) .
Pronunciation
( Delhi ) IPA (key ) : /kʂeːt̪.ɾᵊ/ ,
Noun
क्षेत्र • (kṣetra ) m (Urdu spelling کشيتر )
field , area of study
गणित का कौन्सा क्षेत्र तुम्हे सबसे पसंद आता है? gaṇit kā kaunsā kṣetra tumhe sabse pasand ātā hai? Which field of mathematics do you like the most?
region , area , zone
Synonyms: इलाक़ा ( ilāqā ) , हलक़ा ( halqā ) , ज़ोन ( zon ) , अंचल ( añcal )
यह क्षेत्र उस राज्य के अंतर्गत है। yah kṣetra us rājya ke antargat hai. This region is included in that state.
पश्चिमी क्षेत्र ― paścimī kṣetra ― western zone
field , land , enclosed plot of ground
Synonyms: खेत ( khet ) , ज़मीन ( zamīn )
( physics ) field
वैद्युत क्षेत्र ― vaidyut kṣetra ― electric field
Declension
Declension of क्षेत्र (masc cons-stem )
singular
plural
direct
क्षेत्र kṣetra
क्षेत्र kṣetra
oblique
क्षेत्र kṣetra
क्षेत्रों kṣetrõ
vocative
क्षेत्र kṣetra
क्षेत्रो kṣetro
References
Nepali
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Nepali क्षेत्र ( kṣetra )
Borrowed from Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ ( kṣétra ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
क्षेत्र • (kṣetra )
field , area , region , zone
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ ( kṣétra )
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram , from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom . Cognate with Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 ( šōiθra ) , English home .
Pronunciation
Noun
क्षेत्र॑ • (kṣétra ) stem , n
land , soil , ground
field , cultivated area
area , domain place , region , country
Declension
Descendants
Dardic:
Niya Prakrit: 𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪 ( kṣetra )
Prakrit: 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 ( khĕtta ) , 𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 ( chĕtta ) (see there for further descendants )
Pali: khetta → Khmer: ខេត្ត ( khaet ) → Lao: ເຂດ ( khēt ) → Thai: เขต ( kèet ) → Tocharian B: keta ( learned )
Borrowed terms
→ Middle Chinese: 剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la )
→ Mandarin: 剎多羅 / 刹多罗 (chàduōluó )
→ Middle Korean: 刹 ( 뎔, dyeol ) , 刹 ( 졀, jyeol )
→ Japanese: 寺 ( てら, tera )
→ Korean: 찰 ( chal ) , 절 ( jeol )
→ Vietnamese: 剎 ( sát )
→ Assamese: ক্ষেত্ৰ ( khetro )
→ Bengali: ক্ষেত্র ( khetro )
→ English: kshetra
→ Hindi: क्षेत्र ( kṣetra )
→ Marathi: क्षेत्र ( kṣetra )
→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ ( kṣētra )
→ Khmer: ក្សេត្រ ( kseet )
→ Lao: ກະເສດ ( ka sēt )
→ Nepali: क्षेत्र ( kṣetra )
→ Odia: କ୍ଷେତ୍ର ( kshetra ) , କ୍ଷେତ ( ksheta )
→ Old Javanese: kṣetra , setra
→ Tamil: கேத்திரம் ( kēttiram ) , சேத்து ( cēttu ) , சேத்திரம் ( cēttiram ) , க்ஷேத்திரம் ( kṣēttiram )
→ Telugu: క్షేత్రము ( kṣētramu ) , క్షేత్రం ( kṣētraṁ )
→ Thai: เกษตร ( gà-sèet )
References
Monier Williams (1899 ) “क्षेत्र ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press , →OCLC , page 332 .
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985 ) “kṣḗtra ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages , London: Oxford University Press, page 195