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剎. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
剎, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
剎 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
剎 you have here. The definition of the word
剎 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
剎, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
剎 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大金中弓 (KCLN) or 大木中弓 (KDLN), four-corner 42900, composition ⿰⿱㐅术刂(G) or ⿰⿱㐅朮刂(HT) or ⿰𣏂刂)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 140, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2012
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 342, character 5
- Unihan data for U+524E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰraːd) : phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.
Etymology 1
Transcription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)/) (Bailey, 1946), including:
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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剎
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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11015
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Phonetic component
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杀
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Rime group
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月
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Rime subdivision
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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刹
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Old Chinese
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/*sʰraːd/
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Notes
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梵譯字
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Definitions
剎
- Clipping of 剎多羅/刹多罗 (chàduōluó).
- (Buddhism) land; world; place; area
- (Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda
- 古剎/古刹 ― gǔchà ― old Buddhist temple
- Clipping of 剎那/刹那 (chànà).
- (Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence
- (by extension) brief moment; short moment
See also
Compounds
Etymology 2
From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺/杀 (shā).
Pronunciation
Definitions
剎
- to brake (a car); to stop a car
- 剎車/刹车 ― shāchē ― to brake a car
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
剎
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
剎 • (chal) (hangeul 찰, revised chal, McCune–Reischauer ch'al, Yale chal)
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Vietnamese
Han character
剎: Hán Nôm readings: sát
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