Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word you have here. The definition of the word will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also:
U+524E, 剎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-524E

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

(Kangxi radical 18, +7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大金中弓 (KCLN) or 大木中弓 (KDLN), four-corner 42900, composition ⿰⿱(G) or ⿰⿱(HT) or 𣏂)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 140, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2012
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 342, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+524E

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alternative forms
𠜽

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰraːd) : phonetic (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic .

Etymology 1

Transcription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰa⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂa⁵³/ ~那
Tianjin
Jinan
Qingdao
Zhengzhou
Xi'an
Xining
Yinchuan
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰa¹³/
Ürümqi
Wuhan
Chengdu
Guiyang
Kunming
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʔ⁵/ 寶~
Hefei
Jin Taiyuan
Pingyao
Hohhot
Wu Shanghai
Suzhou
Hangzhou
Wenzhou
Hui Shexian
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha
Xiangtan
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou
Nanning
Hong Kong /t͡sʰat̚³/
/sat̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien)
Fuzhou (Eastern Min)
Jian'ou (Northern Min)
Shantou (Teochew)
Haikou (Hainanese)

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (19)
Final () (71)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter tsrhaet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰˠat̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚat̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨt̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰat̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰat̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰăt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cha
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caat3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11015
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰraːd/
Notes

Definitions

  1. Clipping of 剎多羅刹多罗 (chàduōluó).
    1. (Buddhism) land; world; place; area
    2. (Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda
        ―  chà  ―  old Buddhist temple
  2. Clipping of 剎那刹那 (chànà).
    1. (Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence
    2. (by extension) brief moment; short moment
See also
  • (brief moment): ()

Compounds

Etymology 2

From (shā), in turn from (shā).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂa⁵¹/
Harbin /sa⁴⁴/ ~車
Tianjin /sɑ²¹/
Jinan /ʂa²¹³/
Qingdao /ʂa⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʂa²⁴/ ~車
Xi'an /sa²¹/
Xining /sa⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʂa¹³/
Lanzhou /ʂa³¹/
/ʈ͡ʂʰa¹³/
Ürümqi /sa²¹³/
Wuhan /sa²¹³/
Chengdu /sa³¹/
Guiyang /sa²¹/
Kunming /ʂa̠³¹/
Nanjing /ʂɑʔ⁵/ ~車
Hefei /ʂɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /saʔ²/
Pingyao /sʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /saʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /saʔ⁵/
Suzhou /saʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰɑʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /sa²¹³/
Hui Shexian /saʔ²¹/
Tunxi /sɔ⁵/
Xiang Changsha
Xiangtan /t͡sʰɒ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /saʔ⁵/ ~車
Hakka Meixian /sat̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /sat̚³/
Nanning /sat̚³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰat̚³/
/sat̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /sat̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /sɑʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /suɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /sap̚²/
/sap̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sa⁵⁵/

Definitions

  1. to brake (a car); to stop a car
      ―  shāchē  ―  to brake a car

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): さつ (satsu)せち (sechi)
  • Kun: はたばしら (hatabashira)てら (tera, )くに (kuni)

Korean

Hanja

(chal) (hangeul , revised chal, McCune–Reischauer ch'al, Yale chal)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sát

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.