लाभ

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit लाभ (lābhá).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /lɑːbʱ/,

Noun

लाभ (lābhm (Urdu spelling لابھ)

  1. benefit, advantage
    तुम्हे अवसर का लाभ उठाना चाहिए।
    tumhe avsar kā lābh uṭhānā cāhie.
    You should take advantage of the opportunity.
  2. profit
    मैंने अपने अनुभव से लाभ उठाया।
    ma͠ine apne anubhav se lābh uṭhāyā.
    I profited from my experience.
  3. gain
  4. use

Declension

Synonyms

Antonyms

References

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit लाभ (lābhá).

Pronunciation

Noun

लाभ (lābhm

  1. benefit, advantage
    Synonym: फायदा (phāydā)
    Antonym: हानी (hānī)
  2. profit, gain
    Synonym: नफा (naphā)
    Antonym: नुकसान (nuksān)

Declension

Declension of लाभ (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
लाभ
lābh
direct
plural
लाभ
lābh
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
लाभ
lābh
लाभ
lābh
oblique
सामान्यरूप
लाभा
lābhā
लाभां-
lābhān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
लाभाला
lābhālā
लाभांना
lābhānnā
ergative लाभाने, लाभानं
lābhāne, lābhāna
लाभांनी
lābhānnī
instrumental लाभाशी
lābhāśī
लाभांशी
lābhānśī
locative
सप्तमी
लाभात
lābhāt
लाभांत
lābhāt
vocative
संबोधन
लाभा
lābhā
लाभांनो
lābhānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of लाभ (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
लाभाचा
lābhāċā
लाभाचे
lābhāċe
लाभाची
lābhācī
लाभाच्या
lābhācā
लाभाचे, लाभाचं
lābhāċe, lābhāċa
लाभाची
lābhācī
लाभाच्या
lābhācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
लाभांचा
lābhānċā
लाभांचे
lābhānċe
लाभांची
lābhāñcī
लाभांच्या
lābhāncā
लाभांचे, लाभांचं
lābhānċe, lābhānċa
लाभांची
lābhāñcī
लाभांच्या
lābhāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “लाभ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Vṛddhi derivative of लभ् (labh, root).

Pronunciation

Noun

लाभ (lābhá) stemm

  1. meeting with, finding
  2. obtaining, getting, attaining, acquisition, gain, profit
  3. capture, conquest
  4. apprehension, perception, knowledge
  5. (astrology) name of the 11th lunar mansion

Descendants

Masculine a-stem declension of लाभ (lābhá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative लाभः
lābháḥ
लाभौ / लाभा¹
lābhaú / lābhā́¹
लाभाः / लाभासः¹
lābhā́ḥ / lābhā́saḥ¹
Vocative लाभ
lā́bha
लाभौ / लाभा¹
lā́bhau / lā́bhā¹
लाभाः / लाभासः¹
lā́bhāḥ / lā́bhāsaḥ¹
Accusative लाभम्
lābhám
लाभौ / लाभा¹
lābhaú / lābhā́¹
लाभान्
lābhā́n
Instrumental लाभेन
lābhéna
लाभाभ्याम्
lābhā́bhyām
लाभैः / लाभेभिः¹
lābhaíḥ / lābhébhiḥ¹
Dative लाभाय
lābhā́ya
लाभाभ्याम्
lābhā́bhyām
लाभेभ्यः
lābhébhyaḥ
Ablative लाभात्
lābhā́t
लाभाभ्याम्
lābhā́bhyām
लाभेभ्यः
lābhébhyaḥ
Genitive लाभस्य
lābhásya
लाभयोः
lābháyoḥ
लाभानाम्
lābhā́nām
Locative लाभे
lābhé
लाभयोः
lābháyoḥ
लाभेषु
lābhéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Borrowed terms

Further reading