हल

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See also: हेलि, हौले, हेलो, and होली

Hindi

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁ol-
    Sanskrit हल (hala)
    Prakrit 𑀳𑀮 (hala)
    Hindi हल (hal)

    Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀮 (hala), from Sanskrit हल (hala), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁ol-.

    Noun

    हल • (hal) m (Urdu spelling ہل)

    1. plough, plow
      Synonyms: नांगल (nāṅgal), लांगल (lāṅgal)
      खेती हल के बिना कैसे हो सकती है?
      khetī hal ke binā kaise ho saktī hai?
      How can farming be done with the plough?
    Declension
    Declension of हल (masc cons-stem)
    singular plural
    direct हल
    hal     		हल
    hal
    oblique हल
    hal     		हलों
    halõ
    vocative हल
    hal     		हलो
    halo
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Arabic حَلّ (ḥall).

    Noun

    हल • (hal) m (Urdu spelling حل)

    1. solution, resolution
    Declension
    Declension of हल (masc cons-stem)
    singular plural
    direct हल
    hal     		हल
    hal
    oblique हल
    hal     		हलों
    halõ
    vocative हल
    hal     		हलो
    halo
    Derived terms

    References

    Marathi

    Etymology

    From Sanskrit हल (hala).

    Noun

    हल • (hal) ?

    1. plough

    Synonyms

    Sanskrit

    Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁ol-
      Sanskrit हल (hala)

      From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰHalás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHalás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁ol- (“pole, bar of wood”). Cognate with Old Armenian ձող (joł, “pole, bar”) and Lithuanian žúolis (“railroad tie”).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      हल • (halá) stem, m

      1. plough

      Declension

      Masculine a-stem declension of हल (hala)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative हलः
      halaḥ       		हलौ / हला¹
      halau / halā¹       		हलाः / हलासः¹
      halāḥ / halāsaḥ¹
      Vocative हल
      hala       		हलौ / हला¹
      halau / halā¹       		हलाः / हलासः¹
      halāḥ / halāsaḥ¹
      Accusative हलम्
      halam       		हलौ / हला¹
      halau / halā¹       		हलान्
      halān
      Instrumental हलेन
      halena       		हलाभ्याम्
      halābhyām       		हलैः / हलेभिः¹
      halaiḥ / halebhiḥ¹
      Dative हलाय
      halāya       		हलाभ्याम्
      halābhyām       		हलेभ्यः
      halebhyaḥ
      Ablative हलात्
      halāt       		हलाभ्याम्
      halābhyām       		हलेभ्यः
      halebhyaḥ
      Genitive हलस्य
      halasya       		हलयोः
      halayoḥ       		हलानाम्
      halānām
      Locative हले
      hale       		हलयोः
      halayoḥ       		हलेषु
      haleṣu
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic

      Descendants

      • Dardic:
      • Pali: hala
      • Prakrit: 𑀳𑀮 (hala) (see there for further descendants)
      • → Old Javanese: hala (see there for further descendants)
      • → Tamil: அலம் (alam)
      • → Telugu: హలము (halamu)
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