Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
倦. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
倦, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
倦 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
倦 you have here. The definition of the word
倦 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
倦, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
倦 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人火手山 (OFQU), four-corner 29212, composition ⿰亻卷 (GTKV) or ⿰亻巻 (J))
- be tired of, weary
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 788
- Dae Jaweon: page 231, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 183, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5026
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 倦
|
 s05897
Transcribed ancient scripts  L36738  L23040  L23041  L23042  L23043  L23044
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:
- Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
- Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
- Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
- Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
|
|
Old Chinese
|
腃
|
*kʰruls, *ɡron
|
卷
|
*ɡron, *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡonʔ
|
菤
|
*kronʔ
|
捲
|
*kronʔ, *krons, *ɡron
|
埢
|
*kronʔ
|
睠
|
*krons
|
弮
|
*kʰron, *krons
|
犈
|
*krons, *ɡron
|
棬
|
*kʰron
|
鬈
|
*kʰron, *ɡron
|
圈
|
*kʰron, *ɡronʔ, *kʰon, *ɡlonʔ, *ɡlons
|
蜷
|
*ɡron
|
踡
|
*ɡron
|
婘
|
*ɡron
|
蔨
|
*ɡronʔ, *ɡrunʔ
|
倦
|
*ɡrons
|
淃
|
*ɡrons
|
綣
|
*kʰonʔ, *kʰons
|
裷
|
*kʰonʔ, *qon
|
In the Chu form, a phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡrons): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 龹. In the Small Seal Script form, a phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡrons): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 卷 (OC *ɡron, *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡonʔ).
Etymology
Compare Tibetan ཀྱོར་ཀྱོར (kyor kyor, “weak; feeble”), Tibetan ཁྱོར་བ (khyor ba, “to stumble; to move totteringly”), Tibetan འཁྱོར་བ ('khyor ba, “to stagger, to reel”) (Bodman, 1980). Cognate with 痯 (OC *koːnʔ, *koːns, “exhausted”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Note:
- guêng6 - Chaozhou;
- guang6 - Chaoyang, Chenghai, Jieyang, Raoping, Shantou.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
倦
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
7199
|
Phonetic component
|
卷
|
Rime group
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
倦
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ɡrons/
|
Definitions
倦
- tired; weary
- 疲倦 ― píjuàn ― exhausted; fatigued
- 厭倦/厌倦 ― yànjuàn ― fed up; bored
子曰:「默而識之,學而不厭,誨人不倦,何有於我哉?」
子曰:「默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉?」 - From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐ yuē: “Mò ér shí zhī, xué ér bù yàn, huì rén bù juàn, hé yǒu yú wǒ zāi?”
- The Master said, "The silent treasuring up of knowledge; learning without satiety; and instructing others without being wearied - which one of these things belongs to me?"
Compounds
References
- “倦”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019) “倦”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 227.
Japanese
Kanji
倦
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
- in fatigue
- languor
- grow weary of, lose interest in
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 倦 (MC gjwenH).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
- Phonetic hangul:
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
Wikisource
倦 (eumhun 게으를 권 (geeureul gwon))
- hanja form? of 권 (“languor”)
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
倦: Hán Nôm readings: quyện, cuộn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.