爵位

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Chinese

nobility; (ancient wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle)
position; location; (measure word for persons)
position; location; (measure word for persons); place; seat
 
simp. and trad.
(爵位)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (13) (35)
Final () (107) (18)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsjak hwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sɨɐk̚/ /ɦˠiuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡siɐk̚/ /ɦʷᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡siɑk̚/ /ɣiuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sɨak̚/ /ɦjwiH/
Li
Rong
/t͡siak̚/ /ɣjuiH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭak̚/ /ɣwiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯ak̚/ /wiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue wèi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zoek3 wai6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jué wèi
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsjak › ‹ hwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ewk/ /*ʷrəp-s/ (< *ɢʷəʔ-rəp-s ?)
English nobility, rank standing, position

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 7256 7865
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsewɢ/ /*ɢʷrɯbs/

Noun

爵位

  1. rank of nobility; peerage; title

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (爵位):
  • Japanese: (しゃく)() (shakui)
  • Korean: 작위(爵位) (jagwi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しゃく
Grade: S

Grade: 4
kan'on on'yomi
 爵位 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

(しゃく)() (shakuiしやくゐ (syakuwi)?

  1. peerage

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

爵位 (jagwi) (hangeul 작위)

  1. hanja form? of 작위