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疑問. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
疑問, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
疑問 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Chinese
Pronunciation
Noun
疑問
- query; question; doubt
無論何時何地,只要你有困難或有任何疑問,都歡迎隨時聯繫我。 [MSC, trad.]
无论何时何地,只要你有困难或有任何疑问,都欢迎随时联系我。 [MSC, simp.]- Wúlùn héshí hédì, zhǐyào nǐ yǒu kùnnan huò yǒu rènhé yíwèn, dōu huānyíng suíshí liánxì wǒ.
- No matter when or where you have any difficulties or questions, please feel free to contact me.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Japanese
Etymology
Ultimately from Middle Chinese 疑問 (MC ngi mjunH, literally “doubt, suspicion + ask”), apparently borrowed later as a learned borrowing from Literary Chinese of the same source term.
First attested in the early 1600s.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
疑問 • (gimon)
- a question (implies a doubt about something)
- Synonym: (neutral, no nuances of doubt) 質問 (shitsumon)
- a doubt or suspicion about whether something is real or true
Verb
疑問する • (gimon suru) suru (stem 疑問し (gimon shi), past 疑問した (gimon shita))
- to ask (implies a doubt about something)
- Synonym: (neutral, no nuances of doubt) 質問する (shitsumon suru)
- to doubt or suspect that something might not be real or true
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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疑問し
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ぎもんし
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gimon shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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疑問し
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ぎもんし
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gimon shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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疑問する
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ぎもんする
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gimon suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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疑問する
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ぎもんする
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gimon suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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疑問すれ
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ぎもんすれ
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gimon sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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疑問せよ¹ 疑問しろ²
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ぎもんせよ¹ ぎもんしろ²
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gimon seyo¹ gimon shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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疑問される
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ぎもんされる
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gimon sareru
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Causative
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疑問させる 疑問さす
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ぎもんさせる ぎもんさす
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gimon saseru gimon sasu
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Potential
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疑問できる
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ぎもんできる
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gimon dekiru
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Volitional
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疑問しよう
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ぎもんしよう
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gimon shiyō
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Negative
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疑問しない
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ぎもんしない
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gimon shinai
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Negative continuative
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疑問せず
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ぎもんせず
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gimon sezu
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Formal
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疑問します
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ぎもんします
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gimon shimasu
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Perfective
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疑問した
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ぎもんした
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gimon shita
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Conjunctive
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疑問して
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ぎもんして
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gimon shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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疑問すれば
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ぎもんすれば
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gimon sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
Noun
疑問 • (uimun) (hangeul 의문)
- hanja form? of 의문 (“doubt”)
Vietnamese
Noun
疑問
- chữ Hán form of nghi vấn (“doubt”).
Adjective
疑問
- chữ Hán form of nghi vấn (“doubtful”).