研究所
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Chinese
| actually; place; (nominalization prefix) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (研究所) | 研究 | 所 | |
| simp. #(研究所) | 研究 | 所 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jin4 gau3 so2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngiên-kiu-só / ngiân-kiu-só
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): gián-kiù-só͘
- (Teochew, Peng'im): ngiêng5 giu3 so2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yánjiūsuǒ
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yánjiousuǒ
- Wade–Giles: yen2-chiu1-so3
- Yale: yán-jyōu-swǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanjiousuoo
- Palladius: яньцзюсо (janʹczjuso)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yánjiùsuǒ
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yánjiòusuǒ
- Wade–Giles: yen2-chiu4-so3
- Yale: yán-jyòu-swǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanjiowsuoo
- Palladius: яньцзюсо (janʹczjuso)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jin4 gau3 so2
- Yale: yìhn gau só
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin4 gau3 so2
- Guangdong Romanization: yin4 geo3 so2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ sɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiên-kiu-só
- Hakka Romanization System: ngienˊ giu soˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian1 giu4 so3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵ so³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiân-kiu-só
- Hakka Romanization System: ngianˊ giu soˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian1 giu4 so3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯u⁵⁵ so³¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gián-kiù-só͘
- Tâi-lô: gián-kiù-sóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: giefnkiuosor
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngiêng5 giu3 so2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngiêng kiù só
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋieŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kiu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ so⁵²⁻²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
研究所
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 研 | 究 | 所 |
| けん Grade: 3 |
きゅう Grade: 3 |
しょ > じょ Grade: 3 |
| kan'yōon | kan'on | goon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 硏究所 (kyūjitai) |
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 研 | 究 | 所 |
| けん Grade: 3 |
きゅう Grade: 3 |
しょ Grade: 3 |
| kan'yōon | kan'on | goon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 硏究所 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
Compound of 研究 (kenkyū, “research”) + 所 (sho, “place”).
Pronunciation
Noun
研究所 or 研究所 • (kenkyūjo or kenkyūsho)
Usage notes
- Usually read as けんきゅうじょ (kenkyūjo).
Synonyms
References
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN