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缽. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
缽, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
缽 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
缽 you have here. The definition of the word
缽 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
缽, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
缽 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人山木一 (OUDM), four-corner 84749, composition ⿰缶本)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 945, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28136
- Dae Jaweon: page 1385, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2936, character 6
- Unihan data for U+7F3D
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 本
|
*pɯːnʔ
|
| 笨
|
*pɯːnʔ, *bɯːnʔ
|
| 苯
|
*pɯːnʔ
|
| 翉
|
*pʰɯːnʔ
|
| 体
|
*bɯːnʔ
|
| 鉢
|
*poːd
|
| 缽
|
*poːd
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *poːd): semantic 缶 (“pot”) + phonetic 本 (OC *pɯːnʔ). Originally written as 鉢 (OC *poːd) or 盋 (OC *poːd).
Etymology
Short for 缽多羅／钵多罗 (bōduōluó), from Sanskrit पात्र (pātra, “(drinking) vessel; bowl; cup; plate; etc.”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Pinyin): bō (bo1)
- (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): bo2
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): but3 / but6
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): bot4
- Gan (Wiktionary): bot6
- Hakka
- (Sixian, PFS): pat
- (Hailu, HRS): bad
- (Meixian, Guangdong): bad5
- (Changting, Changting Pinyin): bai2
- Jin (Wiktionary): bah4
- Northern Min (KCR): buŏi
- Eastern Min (BUC): buák
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): buah6 / buoh6
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): poah / poat
- (Teochew, Peng'im): buah4
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 7peq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): bo6
Note:
- poah - vernacular (bowl, basin, pot);
- poat - literary.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
缽
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
480
|
Phonetic
component
|
本
|
Rime
group
|
月
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
撥
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*poːd/
|
| Notes
|
鉢晚起字
|
Definitions
缽
- (Buddhism) monk's alms bowl
- bowl; basin; pot (often made of earthenware or metal)
Synonyms
- (bowl): (regional) 缽頭／钵头 (bōtóu)
Compounds
References
- “缽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #5670”, in 臺灣客語辭典 (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
- 周存 , editor (2023), “钵”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 , →ISBN, page 11.
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “钵”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 18.
- 李如龙 , 刘福铸 , 吴华英 , 黄国城 (2019) “钵”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 220.
Japanese
Kanji
缽
(Hyōgai kanji)
- earthenware basin
- alms bowl
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
缽: Hán Nôm readings: bát
- bowl