اتفاق

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See also: أنفاق and إنفاق

Arabic

Root
و ف ق (w f q)
16 terms

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِتَّفَقَ (ittafaqa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /it.ti.faːq/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

اِتِّفَاق • (ittifāq) m (plural اِتِّفَاقَات (ittifāqāt))

  1. verbal noun of اِتَّفَقَ (ittafaqa) (form VIII)
  2. agreement, union, concord, harmony
  3. compact, league, alliance
  4. conspiracy

Declension

Declension of noun اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِتِّفَاق
ittifāq 		الِاتِّفَاق
al-ittifāq 		اِتِّفَاق
ittifāq
Nominative اِتِّفَاقٌ
ittifāqun 		الِاتِّفَاقُ
al-ittifāqu 		اِتِّفَاقُ
ittifāqu
Accusative اِتِّفَاقًا
ittifāqan 		الِاتِّفَاقَ
al-ittifāqa 		اِتِّفَاقَ
ittifāqa
Genitive اِتِّفَاقٍ
ittifāqin 		الِاتِّفَاقِ
al-ittifāqi 		اِتِّفَاقِ
ittifāqi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِتِّفَاقَيْن
ittifāqayn 		الِاتِّفَاقَيْن
al-ittifāqayn 		اِتِّفَاقَيْ
ittifāqay
Nominative اِتِّفَاقَانِ
ittifāqāni 		الِاتِّفَاقَانِ
al-ittifāqāni 		اِتِّفَاقَا
ittifāqā
Accusative اِتِّفَاقَيْنِ
ittifāqayni 		الِاتِّفَاقَيْنِ
al-ittifāqayni 		اِتِّفَاقَيْ
ittifāqay
Genitive اِتِّفَاقَيْنِ
ittifāqayni 		الِاتِّفَاقَيْنِ
al-ittifāqayni 		اِتِّفَاقَيْ
ittifāqay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal اِتِّفَاقَات
ittifāqāt 		الِاتِّفَاقَات
al-ittifāqāt 		اِتِّفَاقَات
ittifāqāt
Nominative اِتِّفَاقَاتٌ
ittifāqātun 		الِاتِّفَاقَاتُ
al-ittifāqātu 		اِتِّفَاقَاتُ
ittifāqātu
Accusative اِتِّفَاقَاتٍ
ittifāqātin 		الِاتِّفَاقَاتِ
al-ittifāqāti 		اِتِّفَاقَاتِ
ittifāqāti
Genitive اِتِّفَاقَاتٍ
ittifāqātin 		الِاتِّفَاقَاتِ
al-ittifāqāti 		اِتِّفَاقَاتِ
ittifāqāti

Derived terms

Descendants

References

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).

Pronunciation

Noun

اتفاق • (ittifāg) m (plural اِتِّفَاقات (ittifāgāt))

  1. agreement, union, concord, harmony
  2. conspiracy

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).

Sense 5 in Dari is a semantic borrowing from Indo-Persian.[1]

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? ittifāq
Dari reading? ittifāq
Iranian reading? ettefâğ
Tajik reading? ittifoq

Noun

Dari اتفاق
Iranian Persian
Tajik иттифоқ

اتفاق • (ettefâq) (plural اتفاق‌ها (ettefâq-hâ) or اتفاقات (ettefâqât))

  1. occurrence, happening, event
  2. accident, incident
    Synonyms: رویداد (rôy-dâd), رخداد (rox-dâd)
  3. agreeing, agreement, consent
  4. alliance, union, coalition
  6. (Dari, Indo-Persian) unity, oneness

References

  1. ^ “KĀBOLI”, in Encyclopaedia Iranica‎, volume XV, ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA FOUNDATION, 2013 February 12, pages 276-280

Further reading

  • Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “اتفاق”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 11
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “اتفاق”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “اتفاق”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
  • “اتفاق”, in قاموس کبیر افغانستان [qāmūs-i kabīr-i afğānistān, The Great Dictionary of Afghanistan] (in Persian), Afghan Dictionary, 2023

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq), from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq). First attested in c. 1618 as Middle Hindi اتفاق (atfaq).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

اِتِّفاق • (ittifāq) m (formal plural اِتِّفاقات (ittifāqāt), Hindi spelling इत्तिफ़ाक़)

  1. agreement; concord
  2. coincidence
  3. gathering; meeting
  4. unity
  5. likeness

Declension

    Declension of اتفاق
singular plural
direct اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) اِتِّفاق (ittifāq)
oblique اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) اِتِّفاقوں (ittifāqõ)
vocative اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) اِتِّفاقو (ittifāqo)

See also

Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root و ف ق (0 c, 2 e)

References

  1. ^ “اتفاق”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

Further reading

More information
  • “اتفاق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اتفاق”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John T. (1884) “اتفاق”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • S. W. Fallon (1879) “اِتّفاق”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
  • John Shakespear (1834) “اتفاق”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC

Ushojo

Etymology

From Urdu اتفاق (ittifāq), from Classical Persian اتفاق (ittifāq), from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).

Noun

اتفاق (itifāq)

  1. agreement, unity, union
  2. coincidence, chance, accident
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