است

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See also: اسبنذ and اسپ

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʕašt- (one).

Noun

اِسْت (istm (plural أَسْتَاه (ʔastāh))

  1. rump; buttocks
    Synonyms: عَجُز (ʕajuz), دُبْر (dubr), مُؤَخِّرَة (muʔaḵḵira), أَلْيَة (ʔalya)
    1. anus
      Synonyms: شَرَج (šaraj), فَقْحَة (faqḥa), عَزَقة (ʕazaqa)
  2. first, beginning, foundation
    اِسْتُ الدَّهْرِistu ad-dahrithe beginning of time

Declension

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:است.

Brahui

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *ucV-. Cognate with Kurukh उज्जना (ujjanā)

Pronunciation

Noun

اُسْتْ (ust)

  1. heart
    Synonym: زِرْدْ (zird)

Further reading

Khalaj

Postposition

اَست (ast)

  1. Arabic spelling of ast (under, below)

Noun

اَست (ast) (definite accusative اَستؽ, plural اَستلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of ast (underside)

Declension

Persian

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭲𐭩 (ast), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (astiy), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti.

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? ast
Dari reading? ast
Iranian reading? ast
Tajik reading? ast
  • (file)

Verb

است (ast)

  1. third-person singular present of بودن (budan, to be); is
Synonyms
  • هست (hast) (In Iranian Persian)
Antonyms

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian 𐫀𐫘𐫤 (ʾst /⁠ast⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *HástH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁. Cognate with Northern Kurdish hestî, Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌- (asti-), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi), Latin os, Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Armenian ոսկոր (oskor).

Noun

است (ast)

  1. (rare) bone

See also