ܙܡܡܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܙ-ܡ-ܡ (z-m-m) related to tying. Compare Arabic زِمَام (zimām) and Hebrew זְמוּם (zəmûm).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (in the singular)
IPA^(key): (in the plural)

Noun

ܙܡܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܙܡܡܐ)

Inflection

Inflection of **ܙܡܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܙܡܡ		1^st person	ܙܡܡܝ		ܙܡܡܢ
	construct	ܙܡܡ		2^nd person	ܙܡܡܟ	ܙܡܡܟܝ	ܙܡܡܟܘܢ	ܙܡܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܙܡܡܐ		3^rd person	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗܘܢ	ܙܡܡܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܙܡܡܝܢ		1^st person	ܙܡܡܝ		ܙܡܡܝܢ
	construct	ܙܡܡܝ		2^nd person	ܙܡܡܝܟ	ܙܡܡܝܟܝ	ܙܡܡܝܟܘܢ	ܙܡܡܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܙܡܡܐ		3^rd person	ܙܡܡܘܗܝ	ܙܡܡܝܗ	ܙܡܡܝܗܘܢ	ܙܡܡܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܙ-ܡ-ܡ (z-m-m) related to buzzing. Compare Hebrew זִמְזוּם (zimzûm).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):

Noun

ܙܡܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

sound, hum, buzz, ring
murmur, whisper

Inflection

Inflection of **ܙܡܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܙܡܡ		1^st person	ܙܡܡܝ		ܙܡܡܢ
	construct	ܙܡܡ		2^nd person	ܙܡܡܟ	ܙܡܡܟܝ	ܙܡܡܟܘܢ	ܙܡܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܙܡܡܐ		3^rd person	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗܘܢ	ܙܡܡܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek σμήγματα (smḗgmata), plural form of σμῆγμα (smêgma).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (in the singular)
IPA^(key): (in the plural)

Noun

ܙܡܡܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܙܡܡܐ)

unguent, ointment
Synonym: ܒܣܡܐ
perfume
Synonyms: ܒܣܡܐ, ܥܛܪܐ

Inflection

Inflection of **ܙܡܡܐ**
	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
	state	form		person	m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܙܡܡ		1^st person	ܙܡܡܝ		ܙܡܡܢ
	construct	ܙܡܡ		2^nd person	ܙܡܡܟ	ܙܡܡܟܝ	ܙܡܡܟܘܢ	ܙܡܡܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܙܡܡܐ		3^rd person	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗ	ܙܡܡܗܘܢ	ܙܡܡܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܙܡܡܝܢ		1^st person	ܙܡܡܝ		ܙܡܡܝܢ
	construct	ܙܡܡܝ		2^nd person	ܙܡܡܝܟ	ܙܡܡܝܟܝ	ܙܡܡܝܟܘܢ	ܙܡܡܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܙܡܡܐ		3^rd person	ܙܡܡܘܗܝ	ܙܡܡܝܗ	ܙܡܡܝܗܘܢ	ܙܡܡܝܗܝܢ

See also

ܣܡܡܐ

References

“zmm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 89a-b
Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 117b
Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 386a

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