ܛܝܡܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τῑμή (tīmḗ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܝܼܡܵܐ (ṭīmāf sg (plural ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭīmē))

  1. (economics, finance) price, cost (of something, asset, fare, etc)
    ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ ܒܩܵܠܵܐ ܪܵܡܵܐ ܕܛܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ 34.50$.mīr lēh b-qālā rāmā d-ṭīmā ìlēh 34.50$.He said in a loud voice that the price is $34.50.
    ܟܘܿܬܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܒܣܸܬܘܵܐ، ܒܵܣ ܐܵܕܝܼܵܐ ܛܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܒܲܠܚܘܿܕ݂ ܚܲܡܫܝܼܢ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܒܩܲܝܛܵܐ.
    kōtīnā imˀā dēnārē ìwā b-sitwā, bās ādīyā ṭīmā ìlāh balḥōḏ ḥamšīn dēnārē b-qayṭā.
    The jacket was a hundred denarii in the winter, but now the price is only fifty denarii in summer.
  2. (by extension) an undesired consequence
    ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܛܝܼܡܵܐ ܝܲܩܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ.qrāḇā grīš lēh ṭīmā yaqurtā ˁal ḥayyē d-nāšē.The war took a heavy toll of human lives.
  3. (economics, finance) quotation
  4. (mathematics, computing) value of a variable
  5. rate, fee
    Synonym: ܐܲܓ݂ܪܵܐ (aḡrā)

Inflection

Inflection of ܛܝܼܡܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܛܝܼܡܝܼ (ṭīmī) ܛܝܼܡܲܢ (ṭīman)
construct ܛܝܼܡ (ṭīm) 2nd person ܛܝܼܡܘܼܟ݂ (ṭīmūḵ) ܛܝܼܡܵܟ݂ܝ (ṭīmāḵ) ܛܝܼܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭīmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܝܼܡܵܐ (ṭīmā) 3rd person ܛܝܼܡܹܗ (ṭīmēh) ܛܝܼܡܵܗ̇ (ṭīmāh) ܛܝܼܡܗܘܿܢ (ṭīmhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܛܝܼܡܝܼ̈ (ṭīmī) ܛܝܼܡܲܢ̈ (ṭīman)
construct ܛܝܼܡܲܝ̈ (ṭīmay) 2nd person ܛܝܼܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ṭīmūḵ) ܛܝܼܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ṭīmāḵ) ܛܝܼܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ṭīmāwḵōn)
emphatic ܛܝܼܡܹ̈ܐ (ṭīmē) 3rd person ܛܝܼܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ṭīmūh) ܛܝܼܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ṭīmōh) ܛܝܼܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ṭīmhōn)

Synonyms

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τῑμή (tīmḗ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܛܝܡܐ (transliteration neededf (plural ܛܝܡܐܐ or ܛܝܡܐ)

  1. honor/honour
  2. worth, value
  3. price, fee

Usage notes

Although feminine in the singular, ܛܝܡܐ behaves as a masculine noun in the plural.

Synonyms

References

  • ṭymy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 126a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 172b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 527a