一昨昨日

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
一 昨 昨 日
いつ > いっ
Grade: 1 		さく
Grade: 4 		さく
Grade: 4 		じつ
Grade: 1
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
一昨々日

Compound of 一(いっ)昨(さく)昨(さく) (issakusaku-, “the previous... before the last two...”) + 日(じつ) (jitsu, “day”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

Noun

一(いっ)昨(さく)昨(さく)日(じつ) • (issakusakujitsu) 

  1. three days ago

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
一 昨 昨 日
さきおととい
Grade: 1 Grade: 4 Grade: 4 Grade: 1
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
一昨々日

Compound of 先(さき) (saki, “previous”) + 一昨日(おととい) (ototoi, “day before yesterday”).

The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓).

Pronunciation

Noun

一昨昨日(さきおととい) • (saki-ototoi) ←さきをととひ (sakiwototofi)?

  1. three days ago
Usage notes

When used as an adverb, the pitch accent is heiban.

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
一 昨 昨 日
さきおとつい
Grade: 1 Grade: 4 Grade: 4 Grade: 1
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
一昨々日

Compound of 先(さき) (saki, “previous”) + 一昨日(おとつい) (ototsui, “day before yesterday”).

The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓).

Pronunciation

Noun

一昨昨日(さきおとつい) • (saki-ototsui) ←さきをとつひ (sakiwototufi)?

  1. three days ago

Coordinate terms

時 (“Time”)
日 (“Day”) 週 (“Week”) 月 (“Month”) 年 (“Year”) 暁 (“Morning”) 朝 (“Morning”) 夕 (“Evening”) 晩 (“Evening”) 夜 (“Night”)
Every 毎日, 日日 毎週 毎月, 月月 毎年, 年年 毎朝 毎晩 毎夜
Every other 隔週 隔月 隔年
Whole 日間, 日中, 終日 週間 月間 年間, 年中, 終年 夜間, 夜中, 終夜
Half 半日 半月 半年
Absolute −3 一昨昨日, 一昨々日 一昨昨年, 再昨年
−2 一昨日 先々週 先々月 一昨年 一昨朝 一昨晩 一昨夜
−1 昨日 先週, 昨週 先月, 後月, 去月, 昨月 去年, 昨年, 旧年 昨暁 昨朝 昨夕 昨晩 昨夜
0 今日, 本日 今週 今月, 本月 今年, 本年 今暁 今朝 今夕 今晩, 今宵 今夜
+1 明日 来週, 次週 来月 来年, 明年 明朝 明晩 明夜
+2 明後日 再来週 再来月 再来年, 明後年
+3 明明後日, 弥の明後日
+4 弥の明後日, 明明後日, 明明明後日
Relative −2 前前日 前前週 前前月 前前年
−1 前日 前週 前月 前年 前夕 前夜
0 当日, 同日 当週 当月 当年, 同年 当夜
+1 翌日 翌週 翌月 翌年 翌朝 翌晩
+2 翌翌日 翌翌週 翌翌月 翌翌年
Usage note: 前 and 翌 may be repeated further or instead use the 々 iteration mark

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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